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  2. Half-reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Half-reaction

    When magnesium burns, it combines with oxygen (O 2) from the air to form magnesium oxide (MgO) according to the following equation: + () Magnesium oxide is an ionic compound containing Mg 2+ and O 2− ions whereas Mg (s) and O 2(g) are elements with no

  3. Aluminium oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_oxide

    Aluminium oxide (or aluminium(III) oxide) is a chemical compound of aluminium and oxygen with the chemical formula Al 2 O 3. It is the most commonly occurring of several aluminium oxides, and specifically identified as aluminium oxide. It is commonly called alumina and may also be called aloxide, aloxite, or alundum in various forms and ...

  4. Ionic strength - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionic_strength

    The molar ionic strength, I, of a solution is a function of the concentration of all ions present in that solution. [3]= = where one half is because we are including both cations and anions, c i is the molar concentration of ion i (M, mol/L), z i is the charge number of that ion, and the sum is taken over all ions in the solution.

  5. Metal ions in aqueous solution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal_ions_in_aqueous_solution

    A metal ion in aqueous solution or aqua ion is a cation, dissolved in water, of chemical formula [M(H 2 O) n] z+. The solvation number , n , determined by a variety of experimental methods is 4 for Li + and Be 2+ and 6 for most elements in periods 3 and 4 of the periodic table .

  6. Sodium aluminate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_aluminate

    Sodium aluminate is an inorganic chemical that is used as an effective source of aluminium hydroxide for many industrial and technical applications. Pure sodium aluminate is a white crystalline solid having a formula variously given as NaAlO 2, NaAl(OH) 4 , [3] Na 2 O·Al 2 O 3, or Na 2 Al 2 O 4. Commercial sodium aluminate is available as a ...

  7. Aluminium oxides - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_oxides

    Aluminium(I) oxide (Al 2 O) Aluminium(II) oxide (AlO) (aluminium monoxide) Aluminium(III) oxide (aluminium oxide), (Al 2 O 3), the most common form of aluminium oxide, occurring on the surface of aluminium and also in crystalline form as corundum, sapphire, and ruby

  8. Aluminium compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_compounds

    although the aluminium species in solution is probably instead the hydrated tetrahydroxoaluminate anion, [Al(OH) 4] − or [Al(H 2 O) 2 (OH) 4] −. [2] Oxidizing acids do not effectively attack high-purity aluminium because the oxide layer forms and protects the metal; aqua regia will nevertheless dissolve aluminium.

  9. Aluminate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminate

    Aluminates are often formulated as a combination of basic oxide and aluminium oxide, for example the formula of anhydrous sodium aluminate NaAlO 2 would be shown as Na 2 O·Al 2 O 3. A number of aluminate oxyanions are known: The simplest is the approximately tetrahedral AlO 5− 4 found in the compound Na 5 AlO 4, [2] framework AlO −