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  2. Prostate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prostate

    The prostate is a exocrine gland of the male reproductive system. In adults, it is about the size of a walnut, [2] and has an average weight of about 11 grams (0.39 oz), usually ranging between 7 and 16 grams (0.25–0.56 oz). [3] The prostate is located in the pelvis. It sits below the urinary bladder and surrounds the urethra.

  3. Benign prostatic hyperplasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benign_prostatic_hyperplasia

    Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), also called prostate enlargement, is a noncancerous increase in size of the prostate gland. [1] Symptoms may include frequent urination , trouble starting to urinate, weak stream, inability to urinate , or loss of bladder control . [ 1 ]

  4. Transrectal ultrasonography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transrectal_ultrasonography

    Transrectal ultrasonography, or TRUS in short, is a method of creating an image of organs in the pelvis, most commonly used to perform an ultrasound-guided needle biopsy evaluation of the prostate gland in men with elevated prostate-specific antigen or prostatic nodules on digital rectal exam.

  5. Prostatic utricle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prostatic_utricle

    It tends to be about one cm in length. [4] It can sometimes be enlarged. [5] [6] The utricle is deemed enlarged if it allows insertion of a cystoscope at least 2 cm deep. [7] This is often associated with hypospadias. [8] Dissection of prostate showing prostatic utricle opening into the prostatic urethra.

  6. 10 Warning Signs of Prostate Cancer, According to Doctors - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/10-warning-signs-prostate...

    Prostate cancer screening typically involves two tests, Dr. Spratt says. One is a digital rectal exam, where doctors feel the prostate gland for abnormalities. “It’s a quick and painless ...

  7. Prostatic urethra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prostatic_urethra

    The prostatic urethra, the widest and most dilatable part of the urethra canal, is about 3 cm long.. It runs almost vertically through the prostate from its base to its apex, lying nearer its anterior than its posterior surface; the form of the canal is spindle-shaped, being wider in the middle than at either extremity, and narrowest below, where it joins the membranous portion.

  8. Gleason grading system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gleason_grading_system

    Cytological differences between normal prostate and neoplastic glands are evident in changes to the typical two cell layers of the gland. In prostatic adenocarcinoma, the basal (bottom, usually cuboidal type) cell layer is lost, with only the top layer (usually columnar to pseudostratified) remaining. [citation needed]

  9. Seminal vesicles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seminal_vesicles

    The ejaculatory ducts pass through the prostate gland before opening separately into the verumontanum of the prostatic urethra. [2] The vesicles are between 5–10 cm in size, 3–5 cm in diameter, and have a volume of around 13 mL. [3] The vesicles receive blood supply from the vesiculodeferential artery, and also from the inferior vesical artery.

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