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  2. Whole lung lavage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whole_lung_lavage

    Whole lung lavage (WLL), also called lung washing, is a medical procedure in which the patient's lungs are washed with saline (salt water) by filling and draining repeatedly. It is used to treat pulmonary alveolar proteinosis , in which excess lung surfactant proteins prevent the patient from breathing.

  3. Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulmonary_alveolar_proteinosis

    The standard treatment for PAP is whole-lung lavage [16] [17] [18] and supportive care. [ 19 ] [ 20 ] [ 21 ] Whole lung lavage is a procedure performed under general anesthesia, in which one lung is pumped with oxygen (ventilated lung), and the other lung (non-ventilated lung) is filled with a warm saline solution (up to 20 L) and drained ...

  4. Bronchoalveolar lavage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronchoalveolar_lavage

    Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), also known as bronchoalveolar washing, is a diagnostic method of the lower respiratory system in which a bronchoscope is passed through the mouth or nose into an appropriate airway in the lungs, with a measured amount of fluid introduced and then collected for examination.

  5. Silicosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicosis

    Whole lung lavage. this method involves repeatedly flushing the lungs with saline under intravenous anesthesia, together with mechanical ventilation, to remove the pathogenic factor; Stopping further exposure to airborne silica, [15] silica dust and other lung irritants, including tobacco smoking. Cough suppressants.

  6. Therapeutic irrigation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Therapeutic_irrigation

    Antral lavage; Antiseptic lavage; Bronchoalveolar lavage; Whole lung lavage; Gastric lavage; Peritoneal lavage; Arthroscopic lavage; Ductal lavage; Nasal irrigation; Ear lavage - delivery of an irrigant (usually normal saline) under direct pressure that is produced by an electrically powered device, useful in cleaning e.g. chronic wounds. [1

  7. Liquid ventilator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquid_ventilator

    Liquid ventilator can perform therapeutic lung lavage, the washout of endogenous and exogenous debris from the lungs, without suspension of ventilation support (without apnea). For example, literature data suggest a radical change in the treatment of meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS) by considering the use of a liquid ventilator.

  8. Lipid-laden alveolar macrophage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipid-laden_alveolar...

    Lipid-laden alveolar macrophages in a case of vaping-associated pulmonary injury.Left: Papanicolaou stain; right: Oil Red O stain. [1]Lipid-laden alveolar macrophages, also known as pulmonary foam cells, [2] are cells found in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) specimens that consist of macrophages containing deposits of lipids (fats). [3]

  9. Lung cancer in Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lung_Cancer_in_Australia

    As of 2018, lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer death in Australia. [1] According to Cancer Australia, it is the fifth most common diagnosed cancer in Australia behind breast, prostate, colorectal and skin cancers. [1] There were 9,168 deaths due to lung cancer in 2018, with 5,229 males and 3,969 females reported by Cancer Australia ...