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The United States Senate consists of 100 members, two from each of the 50 states. This list includes all senators serving in the 119th United States Congress . Party affiliation
When the debate concludes, the motion in question is put to a vote. The Senate often votes by voice vote. The presiding officer puts the question, and members respond either "Yea/Aye" (in favor of the motion) or "Nay" (against the motion). The presiding officer then announces the result of the voice vote.
The vice president of the United States, as President of the Senate, has a vote in the Senate only when there is a tie. [3] Congress convenes for a two-year term, commencing every other January. Elections are held every even-numbered year on Election Day. The members of the House of Representatives are elected for the two-year term of a Congress.
The close presidential election between Barack Obama and John McCain in 2008 brought more people to the polls (reversing a trend); overall, the proportion of eligible voters who do, in fact, vote has been falling since 1960. The percentage of Americans eligible to vote who did, in fact, vote was 63% in 1960, but has been falling since. [32]
The 119th Congress began at 12 p.m. EST on January 3, 2025, following the adjournment of the 118th Congress. [23] The Senate began with Vice President Kamala Harris swearing in senators. [24] West Virginia Governor Jim Justice was sworn in on January 14 due to the state's constitution creating issues of succession. [25]
Roughly 1,000 government positions require Senate confirmation through a majority vote in the 100-seat chamber. Most of Trump's Cabinet picks easily won confirmation during his first 2017-2021 ...
New York, which held its first Senate elections in July 1789, was the first state to undergo this process after the original May 1789 draw by the Senate of the 1st Congress. Among the new senators, Philip Schuyler drew the lot for class 1 (whose term would end in 1791) while Rufus King drew class 3 (whose term would end in 1795). [7]
“Allowing casual clothing on the Senate floor disrespects the institution we serve and the American families we represent.” ... to cast a vote in the Senate, Aug. 6, 2022. ... of Congress is a ...