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  2. Frequency-dependent selection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frequency-dependent_selection

    In negative frequency-dependent selection, the fitness of a phenotype or genotype decreases as it becomes more common. This is an example of balancing selection . More generally, frequency-dependent selection includes when biological interactions make an individual's fitness depend on the frequencies of other phenotypes or genotypes in the ...

  3. Glossary of biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_biology

    This glossary of biology terms is a list of definitions of fundamental terms and concepts used in biology, the study of life and of living organisms.It is intended as introductory material for novices; for more specific and technical definitions from sub-disciplines and related fields, see Glossary of cell biology, Glossary of genetics, Glossary of evolutionary biology, Glossary of ecology ...

  4. Earned media - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earned_media

    Earned media (or free media) is content relating to a person or organization, which is published by a third party without any form of payment to the publisher. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It includes articles by media outlets , interviews with the person or representatives of the organization, or bylined editorials in trade press and other publications.

  5. Growth medium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth_medium

    An agar plate – an example of a bacterial growth medium*: Specifically, it is a streak plate; the orange lines and dots are formed by bacterial colonies.. A growth medium or culture medium is a solid, liquid, or semi-solid designed to support the growth of a population of microorganisms or cells via the process of cell proliferation [1] or small plants like the moss Physcomitrella patens. [2]

  6. Negative selection (natural selection) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negative_selection...

    In natural selection, negative selection [1] or purifying selection is the selective removal of alleles that are deleterious. This can result in stabilising selection through the purging of deleterious genetic polymorphisms that arise through random mutations.

  7. Negative selection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negative_selection

    Negative selection (natural selection), the selective removal of rare alleles that are deleterious; Negative selection (artificial selection), when negative, rather than positive, traits of a species are selected for

  8. Stabilizing selection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stabilizing_selection

    Stabilizing selection (not to be confused with negative or purifying selection [1] [2]) is a type of natural selection in which the population mean stabilizes on a particular non-extreme trait value. This is thought to be the most common mechanism of action for natural selection because most traits do not appear to change drastically over time. [3]

  9. Oxford Dictionary of Biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford_Dictionary_of_Biology

    Oxford Dictionary of Biology (often abbreviated to ODB) is a multiple editions dictionary published by the English Oxford University Press. With more than 5,500 entries, [ 1 ] [ 2 ] it contains comprehensive information in English on topics relating to biology , biophysics , and biochemistry . [ 3 ]