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  2. Naive Bayes classifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naive_Bayes_classifier

    While naive Bayes often fails to produce a good estimate for the correct class probabilities, [16] this may not be a requirement for many applications. For example, the naive Bayes classifier will make the correct MAP decision rule classification so long as the correct class is predicted as more probable than any other class. This is true ...

  3. Bayes error rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayes_error_rate

    In terms of machine learning and pattern classification, the labels of a set of random observations can be divided into 2 or more classes. Each observation is called an instance and the class it belongs to is the label .

  4. Training, validation, and test data sets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Training,_validation,_and...

    A training data set is a data set of examples used during the learning process and is used to fit the parameters (e.g., weights) of, for example, a classifier. [9] [10]For classification tasks, a supervised learning algorithm looks at the training data set to determine, or learn, the optimal combinations of variables that will generate a good predictive model. [11]

  5. Naive Bayes spam filtering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naive_Bayes_spam_filtering

    Naive Bayes spam filtering is a baseline technique for dealing with spam that can tailor itself to the email needs of individual users and give low false positive spam detection rates that are generally acceptable to users. It is one of the oldest ways of doing spam filtering, with roots in the 1990s.

  6. Caffe (software) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caffe_(software)

    Naive Bayes; Artificial neural networks ... List of datasets for machine-learning research. ... It is written in C++, with a Python interface. [5] History

  7. Recursive Bayesian estimation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recursive_Bayesian_estimation

    In probability theory, statistics, and machine learning, recursive Bayesian estimation, also known as a Bayes filter, is a general probabilistic approach for estimating an unknown probability density function recursively over time using incoming measurements and a mathematical process model.

  8. Relevance vector machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relevance_vector_machine

    In mathematics, a Relevance Vector Machine (RVM) is a machine learning technique that uses Bayesian inference to obtain parsimonious solutions for regression and probabilistic classification. [1] A greedy optimisation procedure and thus fast version were subsequently developed.

  9. Softmax function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Softmax_function

    Naive Bayes; Artificial neural networks ... though the term "softmax" is conventional in machine learning. [3] [4] ... Computation of this example using Python code: