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  2. Tlaxcala (Nahua state) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tlaxcala_(Nahua_state)

    Tlaxcala (Classical Nahuatl: Tlaxcallān [t͡ɬaʃˈkalːaːn̥] ⓘ, 'place of maize tortillas') was a pre-Columbian city and state in central Mexico.. During the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire, the Tlaxcaltecs allied with the Spanish Empire against their hated enemies, the Aztecs, supplying a large contingent for and sometimes most of the Spanish-led army that eventually destroyed the ...

  3. Tlaxcaltec - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tlaxcaltec

    Lienzo de Tlaxcala image depicting Tlaxcaltec soldiers leading a Spanish soldier to Chalco.. Due to their century-long rivalry with the Aztecs, the Tlaxcaltecs allied with Hernán Cortés and his fellow Spanish conquistadors and were instrumental in the invasion of Tenochtitlan, capital of the Aztec Empire, helping the Spanish reach the Valley of Anahuac and providing a key contingent of the ...

  4. Pre-Columbian Mexico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Columbian_Mexico

    Map of Pre-Columbian states of Mexico just before the Spanish conquest. The pre-Columbian (or prehispanic) history of the territory now making up the country of Mexico is known through the work of archaeologists and epigraphers, and through the accounts of Spanish conquistadores, settlers and clergymen as well as the indigenous chroniclers of the immediate post-conquest period.

  5. Southern Coahuila Nahuatl - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Coahuila_Nahuatl

    This northern variety, derived from 16th-century Tlaxcala Nahuatl, developed certain innovations which can be observed in documents written in it, primarily proceeding from the south of Coahuila [3] and the north of Nuevo León, [11] as the region was essentially devoid of other Nahua settlements. There is a short vocabulary list of this ...

  6. Nahuas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nahuas

    Another prominent Nahua figure of this period was Prospero Cahuantzi, who served as governor of Tlaxcala from 1885-1911. [91] Indigenous surnames were uncommon in post-colonial Mexico but prevalent in Tlaxcala due to certain protections granted by the Spanish government in return for Tlaxcallan support during the overthrow of the Aztecs. [ 92 ]

  7. Altepetl - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altepetl

    A characteristic Nahua mode was to imagine the totality of the people of a region or of the world as a collection of altepetl units and to speak of them on those terms. [7]: 36 The concept is comparable to Maya cah and Mixtec ñuu. Altepeme formed a vast complex network which predated and outlasted larger empires, such as the Aztec and Tarascan ...

  8. Lienzo de Quauhquechollan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lienzo_de_Quauhquechollan

    The main focus of the map lies within the borders of modern Guatemala, specifically the area around Chimaltenango and Santiago de los Caballeros de Guatemala, the colonial capital. [2] The Lienzo concentrates upon the role of the Quauhquechollan allies in the conquest, their travels and the battles they took part in. [ 2 ] It was executed by ...

  9. Aztec Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aztec_Empire

    The Aztec Empire or the Triple Alliance (Classical Nahuatl: Ēxcān Tlahtōlōyān, [ˈjéːʃkaːn̥ t͡ɬaʔtoːˈlóːjaːn̥]) was an alliance of three Nahua city-states: Mexico-Tenochtitlan, Tetzcoco, and Tlacopan.