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  2. XXYY syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XXYY_syndrome

    48,XXYY syndrome is a condition related to the X and Y chromosomes (the sex chromosomes). People normally have 46 chromosomes in each cell.Two of the 46 chromosomes, known as X and Y, are called sex chromosomes because they help determine whether a person will develop male or female sex characteristics.

  3. Klinefelter syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klinefelter_syndrome

    Klinefelter syndrome (KS), also known as 47,XXY, is a chromosome anomaly where a male has an extra X chromosome. [10] These complications commonly include infertility and small, poorly functioning testicles (if present).

  4. Disorders of sex development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disorders_of_sex_development

    Klinefelter syndrome (47,XXY and XXY syndrome) – a condition that describes a male born with at least one extra X chromosome. Though the most common variation is 47,XXY, a man may also be 48,XXXY or 49,XXXXY. It is a common occurrence, affecting 1 in 500 to 1,000 men. [44]

  5. XXXYY syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XXXYY_syndrome

    Due to its exceptional rarity, little is known about XXXYY syndrome. There are no unbiased descriptions of the disorder; all living XXXYY males reported in the medical literature were diagnosed after birth due to symptoms, and it is unknown if there are milder cases that have not come to diagnostic attention.

  6. XYY syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XYY_syndrome

    XYY syndrome, also known as Jacobs syndrome, is an aneuploid genetic condition in which a male has an extra Y chromosome. [1] There are usually few symptoms. [ 2 ] These may include being taller than average and an increased risk of learning disabilities .

  7. XY sex-determination system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XY_sex-determination_system

    The ovary is not sex-determining. It will not influence the development of the external genitalia. Now in 1959 when the karyotype of Klinefelter [a male who is XXY] and Turner [a female who has one X] syndromes was discovered, it became clear that in humans it was the presence or the absence of the Y chromosome that's sex determining. Because ...

  8. XXXY syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XXXY_syndrome

    XXXY syndrome is therefore often referred to as 48,XXXY. There is a wide variety of symptoms associated with this syndrome, including cognitive and behavioral problems, taurodontism, and infertility. [2] [3] This syndrome is usually inherited via a new mutation in one of the parents' gametes, as those affected by it are usually infertile. It is ...

  9. Sex chromosome anomalies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex_chromosome_anomalies

    46, XX male syndrome, also known as de la Chapelle syndrome In this list, the karyotype is summarized by the number of chromosomes, followed by the sex chromosomes present in each cell. (In the second and third cases the karyotype varies from cell to cell, while in the last three cases, the genotype is normal but the phenotype is not.)