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  2. Natality in population ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natality_in_population_ecology

    Along with mortality rate, natality rate is used to calculate the dynamics of a population. They are the key factors in determining whether a population is increasing, decreasing or staying the same in size. Natality is the greatest influence on a population's increase. Natality is shown as a crude birth rate or specific birth rate.

  3. Birth rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birth_rate

    [clarification needed] The birth rate (along with mortality and migration rates) is used to calculate population growth. The estimated average population may be taken as the mid-year population. [2] [3] When the crude death rate is subtracted from the crude birth rate (CBR), the result is the rate of natural increase (RNI). [4]

  4. List of countries by rate of natural increase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_rate...

    Rates are the average annual number of births or deaths during a year per 1,000 persons; these are also known as crude birth or death rates. Column four is from the UN Population Division [3] and shows a projection for the average natural increase rate for the time period shown using the medium fertility variant. Blank cells in column four ...

  5. Population dynamics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_dynamics

    If λ > 1, i.e. if R > 0, i.e. (with the assumption that both birth and death rate do not depend on time t) if b 0 > d 0, i.e. if the birth rate is strictly greater than the death rate, then the population size is increasing and tends to infinity. Of course, in real life, a population cannot grow indefinitely: at some point the population lacks ...

  6. Rate of natural increase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rate_of_natural_increase

    In demography and population dynamics, the rate of natural increase (RNI), also known as natural population change, is defined as the birth rate minus the death rate of a particular population, over a particular time period. [1] It is typically expressed either as a number per 1,000 individuals in the population [2] or as a percentage. [3]

  7. List of countries by mortality rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by...

    Crude mortality rate refers to the number of deaths over a given period divided by the person-years lived by the population over that period. It is usually expressed in units of deaths per 1,000 individuals per year. The list is based on CIA World Factbook 2023 estimates, unless indicated otherwise.

  8. How a Declining Birth Rate Will Affect Social Security and ...

    www.aol.com/declining-birth-rate-affect-social...

    One long-term effect of a declining birth rate could be a slowing economy. As the population expands, the economy has a larger workforce, which produces more goods and services. The net result is ...

  9. Epidemiological transition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epidemiological_transition

    Diagram showing sharp birth rate and death rate decreases between Time 1 and Time 4, the congruent increase in population caused by delayed birth rate decreases, and the subsequent re-leveling of population growth by Time 5.