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  2. American Sign Language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Sign_Language

    American Sign Language (ASL) is a natural language [5] that serves as the predominant sign language of Deaf communities in the United States and most of Anglophone Canada. ASL is a complete and organized visual language that is expressed by employing both manual and nonmanual features . [ 6 ]

  3. List of sign languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sign_languages

    Language Origin Notes American Sign Language: United States and Canada: ASL is also officially recognized as a language in Canada due to the passage of Bill C-81, the Accessible Canada Act. Black American Sign Language is a dialect of ASL. Argentine Sign Language: Spain and Italy [citation needed] (Lengua de Señas Argentina – LSA) Bay ...

  4. List of sign languages by number of native signers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sign_languages_by...

    Estimates for sign language use are very crude, and definitions of what counts as proficiency are varied. For most sign languages, there are no concrete estimates. For instance, it has been reported there are a million signers in Ethiopia , but there are only a fifth that number of deaf people, less than half of whom are fluent in sign, and in ...

  5. Sign language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sign_language

    Hello in ASL (American Sign Language) Another variation of hello in ASL (American Sign Language) Sign languages exploit the unique features of the visual medium (sight), but may also exploit tactile features (tactile sign languages). Spoken language is by and large linear; only one sound can be made or received at a time.

  6. Legal recognition of sign languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_recognition_of_sign...

    This 'recognition' encompasses the following three meanings: (1) the Flemish Government acknowledges the correctness of the fact that the Flemish Sign Language is the language of the Deaf Community in Flanders, (2) the Flemish Government also accepts the existence of this language in the judicial domain and treats it accordingly and (3) the ...

  7. History of sign language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_sign_language

    The debate between oralism and manualism remained active after Milan. In the late 20th century educators and researchers began to understand the importance of sign language to language acquisition. In 1960 when the linguist William Stokoe published Sign Language Structure, it advanced the idea that American Sign Language was a complete language.

  8. International Sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Sign

    International Sign (IS) is a pidgin sign language [1] which is used in a variety of different contexts, particularly as an international auxiliary language at meetings such as the World Federation of the Deaf (WFD) congress, in some [2] European Union settings, [3] [4] [5] and at some UN conferences, [3] [5] [6] at events such as the Deaflympics, the Miss & Mister Deaf World, and Eurovision ...

  9. World language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_language

    Various definitions of the term world language have been proposed; there is no general consensus about which one to use. [4] [5]One definition proffered by Congolese linguist Salikoko Mufwene is "languages spoken as vernaculars or as lingua francas outside their homelands and by populations other than those ethnically or nationally associated with them".