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Carl Paul Gottfried von Linde (11 June 1842 – 16 November 1934) was a German scientist, engineer, and businessman. He discovered the refrigeration cycle and invented the first industrial-scale air separation and gas liquefaction processes, which led to the first reliable and efficient compressed-ammonia refrigerator in 1876.
Germany has been the home of many famous inventors, discoverers and engineers, including Carl von Linde, who developed the modern refrigerator. [2] Ottomar Anschütz and the Skladanowsky brothers were early pioneers of film technology , while Paul Nipkow and Karl Ferdinand Braun laid the foundation of the television with their Nipkow disk and ...
Linde Gas gaseus nitrogen plant.. Linde is a global multinational chemical company and the world's largest industrial gas supplier by market share and revenue. Founded by Carl von Linde in 1879 in Germany, [3] the company is now headquartered in Woking, United Kingdom, and registered in Ireland as Linde plc. [4]
1895 – Carl von Linde files for patent protection of the Hampson–Linde cycle for liquefaction of atmospheric air or other gases (approved in 1903). 1898 – James Dewar condenses liquid hydrogen by using regenerative cooling and his invention, the vacuum flask.
Justus von Liebig: German chemist who made contributions to agricultural and biological chemistry. Otto Lilienthal: Father of Aviation and first successful aviator. Main discovery was the properties and shape of the wing. Carl von Linde: Engineer who, among other things, developed refrigeration and gas separation technologies.
Carl von Linde (1842–1934), founder of The Linde Group; Henry Lomb (1828–1908), co-founder of Bausch & Lomb; Friedrich Lürssen (1851–1916), founder of Lürssen in 1875, manufacturers of ships; Oscar Ferdinand Mayer (1859–1955), founder of the processed-meat firm Oscar Mayer; Joseph Mendelssohn (1770–1848), founder of former bank ...
The German engineer and founder of the Linde Group, Carl von Linde, won the patent for the process. The Brin brothers negotiated an agreement to use the Linde patents. In exchange, von Linde was given a stake and a board position in Brin's Oxygen Company, which he held until 1914.
The Hampson–Linde cycle is a process for the liquefaction of gases, especially for air separation. William Hampson and Carl von Linde independently filed for patents of the cycle in 1895: Hampson on 23 May 1895 and Linde on 5 June 1895.