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Pictures New Zealand sea lion: Phocarctos hookeri 'NZ' Coastal North and South Island Distinct lineage of the New Zealand sea lion once found all over the North and South Islands, as evidenced by ancient DNA studies on subfossil remains dating to just before 1280 CE. [26] It was hunted to extinction by the Maori within a few centuries.
Mass extinctions are characterized by the loss of at least 75% of species within a geologically short period of time (i.e., less than 2 million years). [18] [51] The Holocene extinction is also known as the "sixth extinction", as it is possibly the sixth mass extinction event, after the Ordovician–Silurian extinction events, the Late Devonian extinction, the Permian–Triassic extinction ...
North Island, New Zealand 2000 (IUCN) Climate-induced reduction of grasslands and hunting. [367] 1895: Hawkins's rail: Diaphorapteryx hawkinsi: Chatham Islands, New Zealand 2005 (IUCN) Hunting. [368] Lyall's wren: Traversia lyalli: New Zealand 1895 1988 (IUCN) Habitat loss and predation by introduced cats. [369] 1896: Greater koa finch ...
Map of Oceania with UN subregions. This is a list of Oceanian species extinct in the Holocene that covers extinctions from the Holocene epoch, a geologic epoch that began about 11,650 years before present (about 9700 BCE) [a] and continues to the present day.
The Holocene and the preceding Pleistocene [5] together form the Quaternary period. The Holocene is an interglacial period within the ongoing glacial cycles of the Quaternary, and is equivalent to Marine Isotope Stage 1. The Holocene correlates with the last maximum axial tilt towards the Sun of the Earth's obliquity.
Some birds are also known from folk memory, as in the case of Haast's eagle in New Zealand. The extinction of the taxa in this list was coincident with the expansion of Homo sapiens beyond Africa and Eurasia, and in most cases, anthropogenic factors played a crucial part in their extinction, be it through hunting, introduced predators or ...
This page was last edited on 6 November 2021, at 15:11 (UTC).; Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License; additional terms may apply.
The upland moa lived on the South Island of New Zealand, and was predominantly found in alpine and sub-alpine environment where it fed on flowers, herbs and other vegetation. After the Māori arrived in New Zealand and started hunting it, the species went extinct around 1500 CE. It was the last remaining moa species.