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  2. Canine epileptoid cramping syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canine_epileptoid_cramping...

    Canine epileptoid cramping syndrome (CECS), previously known as Spike's disease, is a hereditary dog disease initially found in Border Terriers and has since been documented in many other dog breeds including Labrador Retrievers and Chihuahuas, with similarities to canine epilepsy. Its cause is unknown. [1]

  3. Epilepsy in animals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epilepsy_in_animals

    Epilepsy attributed to brain tumor, stroke or other trauma is known as secondary or symptomatic epilepsy. There is no known cause for primary or idiopathic epilepsy, which is only diagnosed by eliminating other possible causes for the seizures. Dogs with idiopathic epilepsy experience their first seizure between the ages of one and three ...

  4. Dejerine–Roussy syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dejerine–Roussy_syndrome

    Ischemic strokes and hemorrhagic strokes can cause lesioning in the thalamus. [citation needed] As initial stroke symptoms (numbness and tingling) dissipate, an imbalance in sensation causes these later syndromes, characterizing Dejerine–Roussy syndrome. Although some treatments exist, they are often expensive, chemically based, invasive, and ...

  5. Peduncular hallucinosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peduncular_hallucinosis

    Peduncular hallucinosis is attributed to a range of various pathologies such as vascular and infectious midbrain, pontine and thalamic lesions, local subarachnoid hemorrhage, compression by tumors, basilar migraine, basilar vascular hypoplasia, and following regional surgical or angiographic interventions. [1]

  6. Spike-and-wave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spike-and-wave

    A drawing of the human brain showing the thalamus and cortex relative to other structures. The spike-and-wave pattern seen during an absence seizure is the result of a bilateral synchronous firing of neurons ranging from the neocortex (part of the cerebral cortex) to the thalamus, along the thalamocortical network. [2]

  7. Thalamus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thalamus

    A thalamus damaged by a stroke can lead to thalamic pain syndrome, [67] which involves a one-sided burning or aching sensation often accompanied by mood swings. Bilateral ischemia of the area supplied by the paramedian artery can cause serious problems including akinetic mutism, and be accompanied by oculomotor problems.

  8. Rage syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rage_syndrome

    Surviving dogs developed seizures, fecal and urinary incontinence, confusion, memory loss, seromas, emotional dysregulation, focal neurologic symptoms, weakness, and weight loss. [ 19 ] 40% of surviving dogs did not have a reduction in existing aggression, and some dogs' aggression worsened after the procedure. [ 19 ]

  9. Granulomatous meningoencephalitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Granulomatous_meningo...

    Pug dog encephalitis (PDE) is an idiopathic inflammatory disease primarily affecting the prosencephalon (forebrain and thalamus). It is also known as necrotizing meningoencephalitis. The disease may be inherited in Pugs and Maltese and has been diagnosed in other breeds as well (Yorkies, Chihuahuas). [6] The prevalence of PDE in pugs is about 1 ...