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  2. SHARON Wastewater Treatment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHARON_Wastewater_Treatment

    SHARON (Single reactor system for High activity Ammonium Removal Over Nitrite) is a sewage treatment process. A partial nitrification process of sewage treatment used for the removal of ammonia and organic nitrogen components from wastewater flow streams. The process results in stable nitrite formation, rather than complete oxidation to nitrate.

  3. Ammonia solution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonia_solution

    Ammonia solution, also known as ammonia water, ammonium hydroxide, ammoniacal liquor, ammonia liquor, aqua ammonia, aqueous ammonia, or (inaccurately) ammonia, is a solution of ammonia in water. It can be denoted by the symbols NH 3 (aq). Although the name ammonium hydroxide suggests a salt with the composition [NH + 4][OH −

  4. Process flow diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_flow_diagram

    A process flow diagram (PFD) is a diagram commonly used in chemical and process engineering to indicate the general flow of plant processes and equipment. The PFD displays the relationship between major equipment of a plant facility and does not show minor details such as piping details and designations.

  5. Liquid nitrogen wash - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquid_nitrogen_wash

    an adsorber unit where solvent traces of an upstream acid gas scrubbing process (e.g. methanol, water), traces of carbon dioxide or other compounds are completely removed in a molecular sieve bed in order to avoid freezing [1] and subsequently blockage in the low temperature process which operates at temperatures down to 80 K (-193 °C or -315 ...

  6. Ammonia production - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonia_production

    Another option for recovering ammonia from wastewater is to use the mechanics of the ammonia-water thermal absorption cycle. [24] [25] Ammonia can thus be recovered either as a liquid or as ammonium hydroxide. The advantage of the former is that it is much easier to handle and transport, whereas the latter has commercial value at concentrations ...

  7. Anammox for wastewater treatment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anammox_for_wastewater...

    The two main chemicals needed for the metabolism of anammox bacteria to function are ammonia and nitrite. Nitrate and nitrite are produced by microorganisms within wastewater treatment facilities as a result of sewage treatment. The chemical compound ammonia monooxygenase converts ammonia in wastewater into nitrite during the nitrification process.

  8. Sewage treatment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewage_treatment

    Sewage treatment (or domestic wastewater treatment, municipal wastewater treatment) is a type of wastewater treatment which aims to remove contaminants from sewage to produce an effluent that is suitable to discharge to the surrounding environment or an intended reuse application, thereby preventing water pollution from raw sewage discharges. [2]

  9. Haber process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haber_process

    The Haber process, [1] also called the Haber–Bosch process, is the main industrial procedure for the production of ammonia. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] It converts atmospheric nitrogen (N 2 ) to ammonia (NH 3 ) by a reaction with hydrogen (H 2 ) using finely divided iron metal as a catalyst: