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Like adjectives, pronouns must agree in gender, case, and number with the nouns they refer to, as in the following, where hic is masculine agreeing with amor, but haec is feminine, agreeing with patria: hic amor, haec patria est = this is my love, this my country [34] There is no indefinite article or definite article (the, a, an).
Masculine, feminine and neuter nouns often have their own special nominative singular endings. For instance, many masculine nouns end in -or ( amor, amōris , 'love'). Many feminine nouns end in -īx ( phoenīx, phoenīcis , 'phoenix'), and many neuter nouns end in -us with an r stem in the oblique cases ( onus, oneris 'burden'; tempus ...
amor: amāvī: singular ... –masculine +feminine amātae: amātās: plural –masculine +neuter amāta: amāta: Rare supines. Some supines are rare, but they do ...
The system of inflectional classes is also drastically reduced. The basic system is most clearly indicated in Spanish, where there are only three classes, corresponding to the first, second and third declensions in Latin: plural in -as (feminine), plural in -os (masculine), plural in -es (either masculine or feminine).
In other images, his mother is depicted scolding or even spanking him due to his mischievous nature. He is also shown wearing a helmet and carrying a buckler, perhaps in reference to Virgil's Omnia vincit amor or as political satire on wars for love, or love as war. Traditionally, Cupid was portrayed nude in the style of Classical art, but more ...
Here a masculine–feminine–neuter system previously existed, but the distinction between masculine and feminine genders has been lost in nouns (they have merged into what is called common gender), though not in pronouns that can operate under natural gender. Thus nouns denoting people are usually of common gender, whereas other nouns may be ...
La is used, however, when el would imply a masculine noun: la ácrata (because el ácrata would be a male anarchist) la árabe (because el árabe would be a male Arab, or the Arabic language) Feminine el is never used, however, before feminine adjectives that begin with a stressed a: la alta montaña = "the high mountain" la ancha calle = "the ...
Some Latin neuter plural nouns joined the first declension as singular feminine nouns: folia > fuella ('leaf'). Words ending in -or are feminine: a honor, a calor, a color, and (in Medieval Aragonese) la amor; The names of fruit trees usually end in -era (a suffix derived from Latin -aria) and are usually feminine: