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  2. Outline of counseling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_counseling

    Counseling is the professional guidance of the individual by utilizing psychological methods especially in collecting case history data, using various techniques of the personal interview, and testing interests and aptitudes.

  3. Counseling psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counseling_psychology

    A 1986 study found that of APA Division 17 members, 80% did personal adjustment counseling, 71% did vocational counseling, 69% did long-term psychotherapy and 58% did family counseling. It found that "there appear to be few, if any, empirical bases on which to distinguish counseling psychologists from their colleagues in clinical psychology."

  4. Community counseling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community_counseling

    Counseling is a generic term for any of professional counseling that treats dysfunction occurring within a group of related people. This term describes a preventive system of counseling that works to combat psychological impairment through the improvement and development of community support. A community is defined as a group of interacting ...

  5. Clinical mental health counseling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinical_Mental_Health...

    In 1932, Brewer wrote a book entitled Education as Guidance, which promoted the broadening of counseling beyond just occupation. He suggested that every teacher share the implementation of counseling and that guidance needed to be in every school curriculum. [3] In the 1940s, Carl Rogers began the development of counseling and psychotherapy. He ...

  6. School counselor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/School_counselor

    A school counselor is a certified/licensed professional that provides academic, career, college readiness, and social-emotional support for all students. There are school counselor positions within each level of schooling (elementary, middle, high, and college).

  7. American Counseling Association - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Counseling...

    Former headquarters of the American Personnel and Guidance Association in Washington, D.C.. The group was founded in 1952 [5] as the American Personnel and Guidance Association (APGA), formed by the merger of the National Vocational Guidance Association (NVGA), the National Association of Guidance and Counselor Trainers (NAGCT), the Student Personnel Association for Teacher Education (SPATE ...

  8. Couples therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Couples_therapy

    Marriage counseling originated in Germany in the 1920s as part of the eugenics movement. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] The first institutes for marriage counselling in the United States began in the 1930s, partly in response to Germany's medically directed, racial purification marriage counselling centres.

  9. Pastoral counseling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastoral_counseling

    Pastoral counseling is a branch of counseling in which psychologically trained ministers, rabbis, priests, imams, and other persons provide therapy services.Pastoral counselors often integrate modern psychological thought and method with traditional religious training in an effort to address psychospiritual issues in addition to the traditional spectrum of counseling services.