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It features a collection of classification, regression, concept drift detection and anomaly detection algorithms. It also includes a set of data stream generators and evaluators. scikit-multiflow is designed to interoperate with Python's numerical and scientific libraries NumPy and SciPy and is compatible with Jupyter Notebooks.
For example, a common weighting scheme consists of giving each neighbor a weight of 1/d, where d is the distance to the neighbor. [3] The input consists of the k closest training examples in a data set. The neighbors are taken from a set of objects for which the class (for k-NN classification) or the object property value (for k-NN regression ...
This is the first ensemble learning approach to outlier detection, for other variants see ref. [8] Local Outlier Probability (LoOP) [9] is a method derived from LOF but using inexpensive local statistics to become less sensitive to the choice of the parameter k. In addition, the resulting values are scaled to a value range of [0:1].
ELKI is an open-source Java data mining toolkit that contains several anomaly detection algorithms, as well as index acceleration for them. PyOD is an open-source Python library developed specifically for anomaly detection. [56] scikit-learn is an open-source Python library that contains some algorithms for unsupervised anomaly detection.
Autoencoders are applied to many problems, including facial recognition, [5] feature detection, [6] anomaly detection, and learning the meaning of words. [ 7 ] [ 8 ] In terms of data synthesis , autoencoders can also be used to randomly generate new data that is similar to the input (training) data.
Neighbourhood components analysis is a supervised learning method for classifying multivariate data into distinct classes according to a given distance metric over the data. . Functionally, it serves the same purposes as the K-nearest neighbors algorithm and makes direct use of a related concept termed stochastic nearest neighbo
[8] The related terms data dredging, data fishing, and data snooping refer to the use of data mining methods to sample parts of a larger population data set that are (or may be) too small for reliable statistical inferences to be made about the validity of any patterns discovered. These methods can, however, be used in creating new hypotheses ...
Isolation Forest is an algorithm for data anomaly detection using binary trees.It was developed by Fei Tony Liu in 2008. [1] It has a linear time complexity and a low memory use, which works well for high-volume data.