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A diagram of a traditional French drain. A French drain [1] (also known by other names including trench drain, blind drain, [1] rubble drain, [1] and rock drain [1]) is a trench filled with gravel or rock, or both, with or without a perforated pipe that redirects surface water and groundwater away from an area.
The national average cost of French drains is $9,250, according to Angi, a service that connects users with home and landscaping pros. Specifically, yard trench drains cost about $30 to $90 per ...
Percolation Trench. A percolation trench, also called an infiltration trench, is a type of best management practice (BMP) that is used to manage stormwater runoff, prevent flooding and downstream erosion, and improve water quality in an adjacent river, stream, lake or bay.
Subsurface drains, on the other hand, are designed to manage water that seeps into the soil beneath the planting surface. French drains, which are gravel-filled trenches with perforated pipes at the bottom, are the most common type of subsurface drain. Trench drains, which are similar but shallower and wider, are also used in some situations. [4]
This page was last edited on 25 September 2010, at 03:51 (UTC).; Text is available under the
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French was born in 1813 and published Farm Drainage in 1859, but a quick Google Books search shows that the term "French drain" was used for this sort of drain as early as 1738. Here are English records from 1808 describing contracts to build "French drain"; here's a citation from Ohio from 1851 ; here are some Canadian records from 1853 .
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