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  2. Advanced IRB - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_IRB

    AVC [2] (Asset Value Correlation) was introduced by the Basel III Framework, and is applied as following: A V C = 1.25 {\displaystyle AVC=1.25} if the company is a large regulated financial institution (total asset equal or greater to US $100 billion) or an unregulated financial institution regardless of size

  3. Internal ratings-based approach (credit risk) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_Ratings-Based...

    Estimate the risk parameters—probability of default (PD), loss given default (LGD), exposure at default (EAD), maturity (M)—that are inputs to risk-weight functions designed for each asset class to arrive at the total risk weighted assets (RWA) The regulatory capital for credit risk is then calculated as 8% of the total RWA under Basel II.

  4. Credit valuation adjustment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Credit_valuation_adjustment

    A part of the regulatory Capital and RWA (risk-weighted asset) calculation [1] introduced under Basel 3; The CVA desk of an investment bank, whose purpose is to: hedge for possible losses due to counterparty default; hedge to reduce the amount of capital required under the CVA calculation of Basel 3; The "CVA charge".

  5. Basel III - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basel_III

    Basel III requires banks to have a minimum CET1 ratio (Common Tier 1 capital divided by risk-weighted assets (RWAs)) at all times of: . 4.5%; Plus: A mandatory "capital conservation buffer" or "stress capital buffer requirement", equivalent to at least 2.5% of risk-weighted assets, but could be higher based on results from stress tests, as determined by national regulators.

  6. Standardized approach (counterparty credit risk) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardized_approach...

    PFE is the "Potential Future Exposure" to the counterparty: per asset class, trade-"add-ons" are aggregated to "hedging sets", with positions allowed to offset based on specified correlation assumptions, thereby reducing net exposure; these are in turn aggregated to counterparty "netting sets"; this aggregated amount is then offset by the ...

  7. Financial correlation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_correlation

    The binomial correlation approach of equation (5) is a limiting case of the Pearson correlation approach discussed in section 1. As a consequence, the significant shortcomings of the Pearson correlation approach for financial modeling apply also to the binomial correlation model.

  8. Correlation swap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Correlation_swap

    A correlation swap is an over-the-counter financial derivative that allows one to speculate on or hedge risks associated with the observed average correlation, of a collection of underlying products, where each product has periodically observable prices, as with a commodity, exchange rate, interest rate, or stock index.

  9. Exposure at default - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exposure_at_default

    Exposure at default or (EAD) is a parameter used in the calculation of economic capital or regulatory capital under Basel II for a banking institution. It can be defined as the gross exposure under a facility upon default of an obligor. [1] [2] Outside of Basel II, the concept is sometimes known as Credit Exposure (CE). It represents the ...