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Chloroethane, commonly known as ethyl chloride, is a chemical compound with chemical formula CH 3 CH 2 Cl, once widely used in producing tetraethyllead, a gasoline additive. It is a colorless, flammable gas or refrigerated liquid with a faintly sweet odor.
Ethyl group (highlighted blue) as part of a molecule, as the ethyl radical, and in the compounds ethanol, bromoethane, ethyl acetate, and ethyl methyl ether.. In organic chemistry, an ethyl group (abbr. Et) is an alkyl substituent with the formula −CH 2 CH 3, derived from ethane (C 2 H 6).
Chemical nomenclature is a set of rules to generate systematic names for chemical compounds.The nomenclature used most frequently worldwide is the one created and developed by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC).
Ethanol (also called ethyl alcohol, grain alcohol, drinking alcohol, or simply alcohol) is an organic compound with the chemical formula CH 3 CH 2 OH.It is an alcohol, with its formula also written as C 2 H 5 OH, C 2 H 6 O or EtOH, where Et stands for ethyl.
C 4 H 8 Cl 2 S: Molar mass: 159.07 g·mol −1 : Appearance Colorless if pure. Normally ranges from pale yellow to dark brown. Slight garlic or horseradish type odor. [1]Density
Bis(triphenylphosphine)platinum chloride is a metal phosphine complex with the formula PtCl 2 [P(C 6 H 5) 3] 2.Cis- and trans isomers are known. The cis isomer is a white crystalline powder, while the trans isomer is yellow. [3]
The flammable nature of the exhalations of wine was already known to ancient natural philosophers such as Aristotle (384–322 BCE), Theophrastus (c. 371 –287 BCE), and Pliny the Elder (23/24–79 CE). [5]
The crystal structure of sodium ethoxide has been determined by X-ray crystallography.It consists of layers of alternating Na + and O − centres with disordered ethyl groups covering the top and bottom of each layer.