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BER: variable-length big-endian binary representation (up to 2 2 1024 bits); PER Unaligned: a fixed number of bits if the integer type has a finite range; a variable number of bits otherwise; PER Aligned: a fixed number of bits if the integer type has a finite range and the size of the range is less than 65536; a variable number of octets ...
HOCON, a superset of .properties and JSON; INI file, a common configuration file format; JSON, with support for complex data types and data structures; Run commands, which explains the historical origin of the "rc" suffix; TOML, a formally-specified configuration file format; YAML, with support for complex data types and structures
YAML version 1.2 is a superset of JSON; prior versions were not strictly compatible. For example, escaping a slash / with a backslash \ is valid in JSON, but was not valid in YAML. [46] YAML supports comments, while JSON does not. [46] [44] [21]
YAML (/ ˈ j æ m əl /, rhymes with camel [4]) was first proposed by Clark Evans in 2001, [15] who designed it together with Ingy döt Net [16] and Oren Ben-Kiki. [16]Originally YAML was said to mean Yet Another Markup Language, [17] because it was released in an era that saw a proliferation of markup languages for presentation and connectivity (HTML, XML, SGML, etc).
The website variable settings are stored in a plaintext configuration file _config.yml , _config.toml or _config.json . Page files typically also start with a YAML, TOML, or JSON preamble to define variables such as title, permalink, or date.
JSON is a subset of YAML 1.2. Every valid JSON document is also a valid YAML 1.2 document. That said: It is a proper superset. Not all YAML documents can be represented as JSON. Even if a YAML document could be represented as JSON, YAML implementations are not required to emit JSON. Some implementations may support this via configuration.
JSON streaming comprises communications protocols to delimit JSON objects built upon lower-level stream-oriented protocols (such as TCP), that ensures individual JSON objects are recognized, when the server and clients use the same one (e.g. implicitly coded in). This is necessary as JSON is a non-concatenative protocol (the concatenation of ...
Concise Binary Object Representation (CBOR) is a binary data serialization format loosely based on JSON authored by Carsten Bormann and Paul Hoffman. [a] Like JSON it allows the transmission of data objects that contain name–value pairs, but in a more concise manner.