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Pellagra is a disease caused by a lack of the vitamin niacin (vitamin B 3). [2] ... Poverty and consumption of corn were the most frequently observed risk factors, ...
Pellagra, a similar condition, is also caused by low nicotinamide; this disorder results in dermatitis, diarrhea, and dementia. [citation needed] Hartnup disease is a disorder of amino acid transport in the intestine and kidneys; otherwise, the intestine and kidneys function normally, and the effects of the disease occur mainly in the brain and ...
The major factor is an abnormally low vitamin D concentration in blood serum. [13] Major typical biochemical findings include: [19] Low serum and urinary calcium; Low serum phosphate, except in cases of renal osteodystrophy; Elevated serum alkaline phosphatase (due to an increase in compensatory osteoblast activity)
“Midlife is a pivotal period for addressing modifiable risk factors that contribute to Alzheimer’s disease, including obesity,“ Porter said. “In cognitively normal midlife adults, higher ...
From E. coli traced to slivered onions on McDonald's Quarter Pounders to mass recalls of frozen waffles due to listeria risk, foodborne illness seems ever-present in the headlines. According to ...
“For instance, factors such as physical activity and social engagement are associated with lower dementia risk, but the study cannot definitively determine whether these behaviors prevent ...
Micronutrient deficiencies are considered a public health problem worldwide. For over 30 years it has been estimated that more than two billion people of all ages are affected by this burden, [1] while a recently published study based on individual-level biomarker data estimated that there are 372 million children aged 5 years and younger, and 1.2 billion non-pregnant women of reproductive age ...
Vitamin K deficiency bleeding (VKDB) due to physiologically low vitamin K plasma concentrations is a serious risk for premature and term newborn and young infants. Untreated, consequences can cause brain damage or death. The prevalence of VKDB is reported at 0.25 to 1.7%, with higher risk in Asian populations.