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"Mental retardation" was renamed "intellectual disability (intellectual developmental disorder)".[13]Speech or language disorders are now called communication disorders—which include language disorder (formerly expressive language disorder and mixed receptive-expressive language disorder), speech sound disorder (formerly phonological disorder), childhood-onset fluency disorder (), and a new ...
The DSM-5 updated the definition of DID in 2013, summarizing the changes as: [105] Several changes to the criteria for dissociative identity disorder have been made in DSM-5. First, Criterion A has been expanded to include certain possession-form phenomena and functional neurological symptoms to account for more diverse presentations of the ...
An alternate, widely used classification publication is the International Classification of Diseases (ICD), produced by the World Health Organization (WHO). [13] The ICD has a broader scope than the DSM, covering overall health as well as mental health; chapter 6 of the ICD specifically covers mental, behavioral and neurodevelopmental disorders.
Dissociative identity disorder (DID, formerly multiple personality disorder): the alternation of two or more distinct personality states with impaired recall among personality states. In extreme cases, the host personality is unaware of the other, alternating personalities; however, the alternate personalities can be aware of all the existing ...
The CDDR and the DSM-5 are similar, but not identical. [40] The ICD-11 CDDR is the successor to the ICD-10 CDDG, which was first released in 1992 [41] and was also known as the "Blue Book". [34] The CDDR is integrated into the ICD-11, and can be viewed in the ICD-11 Browser. [27] On 8 March 2024, [39] the CDDR was also released in book form. It ...
The International Classification of Diseases (ICD) is an international standard diagnostic classification for a wide variety of health conditions. The ICD-10 states that mental disorder is "not an exact term", although is generally used "...to imply the existence of a clinically recognisable set of symptoms or behaviours associated in most cases with distress and with interference with ...
The current version of the book is known as the DSM-5. It lists a set of disorders and provides detailed descriptions on what constitutes a mental disorder. [36] The DSM-5 identifies three key elements that must be present to constitute a mental disorder. These elements include: [36] Symptoms that involve disturbances in behavior, thoughts, or ...
Some copies of the book, like the one above, carry the ™ symbol on the cover, some copies have ®, and others have no such markings. The graphic is based on the file I found in the given source, which seems to be of the highest quality I could find with a few visible artifacts, and the ™ symbol can be removed if desired.