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The laminoplasty procedure was created by Japanese orthopedic surgeons during the 1970s to 1980s. Over the years, laminoplasty has evolved its technique. The first laminoplasty technique developed was from modifying the Miyazaki and Kirita's technique for laminectomy. [1] This method was described by Oyama as Z-shaped laminoplasty.
The age range of patients with OPLL is from 32 to 81 years (mean = 53), with a male predominance. [1] [8] Prevalence is higher in those of Japanese or Asian ancestry (2–3.5%) [9] and rarer in other racial groups (0.16%). [10] Schizophrenia patients in Japan may have as high as 20% incidence. [11]
There may be considerable pain immediately after the operation, and pain may persist on a longer-term basis. For some people, recovery can take weeks or months and may require long-term occupational and physical therapy. Surgery does not stop the degenerative process and symptoms may reappear within several years. [1]
Reports have shown that physical therapy does aid in treating NC in patients with light to mild symptoms, [22] [44] whilst others have shown the contrary. [ 10 ] [ 23 ] It has also been found that patients with more severe symptoms of NC find less long-term success in treating the condition through physical therapy.
PPIVM is used as an assessment technique to assist with identifying the location, nature, severity and irritability of vertebral symptoms. They can be used to test for cervical or lumbar joint hypermobility or instability, or whether a joint is locked. PPIVM assessments test the movement available at a specific spinal level through the ...
A laminotomy is an orthopaedic neurosurgical procedure that removes part of the lamina of a vertebral arch in order to relieve pressure in the vertebral canal. [1] A laminotomy is less invasive than conventional vertebral column surgery techniques, such as laminectomy because it leaves more ligaments and muscles attached to the spinous process intact and it requires removing less bone from the ...
Often, the symptoms of degenerative disc disease can be treated without surgery. One or a combination of treatments such as physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, traction, or epidural steroid injection can provide adequate relief of troubling symptoms.
Passive accessory intervertebral movements (PAIVM) refers to a spinal physical therapy assessment and treatment technique developed by Geoff Maitland. The purpose of PAIVM is to assess the amount and quality of movement at various intervertebral levels, and to treat pain and stiffness of the cervical and lumbar spine. [1]