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2. Bucket handle tear - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bucket_handle_tear

   The knee joint contains two crescent-shaped fibrocartilaginous structures, the menisci (medial and lateral), which serve as shock absorbers and stabilize the joint during movement. Each meniscus has an outer vascular zone (red-red zone), which has a good blood supply and healing potential as well as a central avascular zone (white-white zone ...

3. Knee pain - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knee_pain

   Running long distance can cause pain to the knee joint, as it is a high-impact exercise. [2] The location and severity of knee pain may vary, depending on the cause of the problem. Signs and symptoms that sometimes accompany knee pain include: [1] Swelling and stiffness; Redness and warmth to the touch; Weakness or instability; Popping or ...

4. Knee examination - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knee_examination

   The normal knee flexion is between 130 and 150 degrees. Any pain, abnormal movement, or crepitus of the patella should be noted. If there is pain or crepitus during active extension of the knee, while the patella is being compressed against the patellofemoral groove, patellofemoral pain syndrome or chondromalacia patellae should be suspected ...

5. Iliotibial band syndrome - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iliotibial_band_syndrome

   Iliotibial band syndrome is one of the leading causes of lateral knee pain in runners. The iliotibial band is a thick band of fascia composing the tendon of the tensor fasciae latae muscle. It is located on the lateral aspect of the knee, extending from the outside of the pelvis, over the hip and knee, and inserting just below the knee. The ...

6. Spontaneous osteonecrosis of the knee - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spontaneous_osteonecrosis...

   "Spontaneous osteonecrosis of the knee: value of MR imaging in determining prognosis" (Free full text). AJR. American Journal of Roentgenology. 154 (2): 331– 6. doi: 10.2214/ajr.154.2.2105026. ISSN 0361-803X. PMID 2105026. Ecker, Ml; Lotke, Pa (May 1994). "Spontaneous Osteonecrosis of the Knee". The Journal of the American Academy of ...

7. Knee - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knee

   The knee is a modified hinge joint, a type of synovial joint, which is composed of three functional compartments: the patellofemoral articulation, consisting of the patella, or "kneecap", and the patellar groove on the front of the femur through which it slides; and the medial and lateral tibiofemoral articulations linking the femur, or thigh bone, with the tibia, the main bone of the lower ...

8. Medial knee injuries - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial_knee_injuries

   This complex is the major stabilizer of the medial knee. Injuries to the medial side of the knee are most commonly isolated to these ligaments. [1] [3] A thorough understanding of the anatomy and function of the medial knee structures, along with a detailed history and physical exam, are imperative to diagnosing and treating these injuries.

9. Patellofemoral pain syndrome - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patellofemoral_pain_syndrome

   Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS; not to be confused with jumper's knee) is knee pain as a result of problems between the kneecap and the femur. [4] The pain is generally in the front of the knee and comes on gradually. [2] [4] Pain may worsen with sitting down with a bent knee for long periods of time, excessive use, or climbing and ...