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  2. Sorbent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorbent

    Sorbents collect specific liquids or gases depending on the composition of the material being used in the sorbent. Some of the most common sorbents used to clean oil spills are made from materials that are both oleophilic and hydrophobic, have high surface area through structural designs that include pores and capillaries, and draw in liquid through capillary action. [1]

  3. Bioremediation of oil spills - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioremediation_of_oil_spills

    Oil spills happen frequently at varying degrees along with all aspects of the petroleum supply chain, presenting a complex array of issues for both environmental and public health. [1] While traditional cleanup methods such as chemical or manual containment and removal often result in rapid results, bioremediation is less labor-intensive ...

  4. Mycoremediation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycoremediation

    Deepwater Horizon oil spill site with visible oil slicks Fungi are amongst the primary saprotrophic organisms in an ecosystem , as they are efficient in the decomposition of matter. Wood-decay fungi , especially white rot , secrete extracellular enzymes and acids that break down lignin and cellulose , the two main building blocks of plant fiber.

  5. Petroleum Remediation Product - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petroleum_Remediation_Product

    PRP microspheres were found to be highly oleophilic as well as hydrophobic making it an ideal solution for hydrocarbon spills that contaminate water such as ocean spills, mangroves and marshes, and in groundwater aquifers. As a result, the powder was named “Petroleum Remediation Product.”

  6. Oil dispersant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_dispersant

    Oil dispersant mechanism of action. An oil dispersant is a mixture of emulsifiers and solvents that helps break oil into small droplets following an oil spill.Small droplets are easier to disperse throughout a water volume, and small droplets may be more readily biodegraded by microbes in the water.

  7. Percolation test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percolation_test

    A percolation test consists of digging one or more holes in the soil of the proposed leach field to a specified depth, presoaking the holes by maintaining a high water level in the holes, then running the test by filling the holes to a specific level and timing the drop of the water level as the water percolates into the surrounding soil.

  8. US asks court to reject TikTok's bid to stave off law that ...

    www.aol.com/news/us-asks-court-reject-delay...

    WASHINGTON (Reuters) -The Justice Department late on Wednesday asked a U.S. appeals court to reject an emergency bid by TikTok to temporarily block a law that would require its Chinese parent ...

  9. Petroleum microbiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petroleum_microbiology

    Petroleum microbiology is a branch of microbiology that deals with the study of microorganisms that can metabolize or alter crude or refined petroleum products.These microorganisms, also called hydrocarbonoclastic microorganisms, can degrade hydrocarbons and, include a wide distribution of bacteria, methanogenic archaea, and some fungi.