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  2. Atkinson–Shiffrin memory model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AtkinsonShiffrin_memory...

    The AtkinsonShiffrin model (also known as the multi-store model or modal model) is a model of memory proposed in 1968 by Richard Atkinson and Richard Shiffrin. [1] The model asserts that human memory has three separate components: a sensory register, where sensory information enters memory,

  3. Information processing theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_processing_theory

    The AtkinsonShiffrin memory model was proposed in 1968 by Richard C. Atkinson and Richard Shiffrin. This model illustrates their theory of the human memory. These two theorists used this model to show that the human memory can be broken in to three sub-sections: Sensory Memory, short-term memory and long-term memory. [9]

  4. Long-term memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long-term_memory

    Long-term memory (LTM) is the stage of the AtkinsonShiffrin memory model in which informative knowledge is held indefinitely. It is defined in contrast to sensory memory, the initial stage, and short-term or working memory, the second stage, which persists for about 18 to 30 seconds.

  5. Memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory

    For example, short-term memory can be broken up into different units such as visual information and acoustic information. In a study by Zlonoga and Gerber (1986), patient 'KF' demonstrated certain deviations from the AtkinsonShiffrin model. Patient KF was brain damaged, displaying difficulties regarding short-term memory. Recognition of ...

  6. Working memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_memory

    The term "working memory" was coined by Miller, Galanter, and Pribram, [5] [6] and was used in the 1960s in the context of theories that likened the mind to a computer. In 1968, Atkinson and Shiffrin [7] used the term to describe their "short-term store". The term short-term store was the name previously used for working memory.

  7. Storage (memory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storage_(memory)

    First developed by Atkinson and Shiffrin (1968), and refined by others, including Raajimakers and Shiffrin, [18] the dual-store memory search model, now referred to as SAM or search of associative memory model, remains as one of the most influential computational models of memory. The model uses both short-term memory, termed short-term store ...

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  9. Short-term memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Short-term_memory

    This model is referred to as the "modal model", most famously detailed by Shiffrin. [3] The model states that memory is first stored in sensory memory, which has a large capacity but can only maintain information for milliseconds. [4] A representation of that rapidly decaying memory is moved to short-term memory.