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  2. Electropermanent magnet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electropermanent_magnet

    The first and most important step is to design the solenoid that will create the magnetic field to reverse the magnetization of the AlNiCo. As mentioned before the AlNiCo has an intrinsic coercivity of 50kA/m so it is necessary to create a field of at least: B a p p l y = μ 0 H c i = 62.8 m T {\displaystyle B_{apply}=\mu _{0}H_{ci}=62.8mT} .

  3. Maxwell–Lodge effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxwell–Lodge_effect

    Solenoid and B field with the flow through a surface S of base l Resuming the original definition of Maxwell on the potential vector, according to which is a vector that its circuitation along a closed curve is equal to the flow of B {\displaystyle \mathbf {B} } through the surface having the above curve as its edge, [ 3 ] i.e.

  4. Solenoid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solenoid

    A solenoid (/ ˈ s oʊ l ə n ɔɪ d / [1]) is a type of electromagnet formed by a helical coil of wire whose length is substantially greater than its diameter, [2] which generates a controlled magnetic field. The coil can produce a uniform magnetic field in a volume of space when an electric current is passed through it.

  5. Solenoid (engineering) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solenoid_(engineering)

    The device creates a magnetic field [1] from electric current, and uses the magnetic field to create linear motion. [2] [3] [4] In electromagnetic technology, a solenoid is an actuator assembly with a sliding ferromagnetic plunger inside the coil. Without power, the plunger extends for part of its length outside the coil; applying power pulls ...

  6. Solenoid (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solenoid_(mathematics)

    A solid torus wrapped twice around inside another solid torus in R 3 The first six steps in the construction of the Smale-Williams attractor. Each solenoid may be constructed as the intersection of a nested system of embedded solid tori in R 3. Fix a sequence of natural numbers {n i}, n i ≥ 2. Let T 0 = S 1 × D be a solid torus.

  7. Mathematical descriptions of the electromagnetic field

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_descriptions...

    In this experiment, a static magnetic field runs through a long magnetic wire (e.g., an iron wire magnetized longitudinally). Outside of this wire the magnetic induction is zero, in contrast to the vector potential, which essentially depends on the magnetic flux through the cross-section of the wire and does not vanish outside.

  8. Toroidal moment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toroidal_moment

    The presence of a magnetic toroidic dipole moment T in condensed matter is due to the presence of a magnetoelectric effect: Application of a magnetic field H in the plane of a toroidal solenoid leads via the Lorentz force to an accumulation of current loops and thus to an electric polarization perpendicular to both T and H.

  9. Magnetic dipole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_dipole

    The magnetic field of a current loop. The ring represents the current loop, which goes into the page at the x and comes out at the dot. In classical physics, the magnetic field of a dipole is calculated as the limit of either a current loop or a pair of charges as the source shrinks to a point while keeping the magnetic moment m constant.