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  2. Essential amino acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Essential_amino_acid

    The distinction between essential and non-essential amino acids is somewhat unclear, as some amino acids can be produced from others. The sulfur-containing amino acids, methionine and homocysteine, can be converted into each other but neither can be synthesized de novo in humans. Likewise, cysteine can be made from homocysteine but cannot be ...

  3. Category:Essential amino acids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Essential_amino_acids

    Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... Pages in category "Essential amino acids" ... Essential amino acid; E.

  4. Amino acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amino_acid

    Structure of a typical L-alpha-amino acid in the "neutral" form. Amino acids are organic compounds that contain both amino and carboxylic acid functional groups. [1] Although over 500 amino acids exist in nature, by far the most important are the 22 α-amino acids incorporated into proteins. [2]

  5. Protein as nutrient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_as_nutrient

    There, most of the peptides are broken into single amino acids. Absorption of the amino acids and their derivatives into which dietary protein is degraded is done by the gastrointestinal tract. The absorption rates of individual amino acids are highly dependent on the protein source; for example, the digestibilities of many amino acids in ...

  6. Protein quality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_quality

    The most demanding essential amino acid requirements are for infants, and as children get older and transition into adulthood, the less proportions of essential amino acids they will need. This also means that many of the vegan protein sources that are limited in one or more essential amino acids, are actually less deficient in essential amino ...

  7. Complete protein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complete_protein

    The foodstuffs listed for comparison show the essential amino acid content per unit of the total protein of the food, 100g of spinach, for example, only contains 2.9g of protein (6% Daily Value), and of that protein 1.36% is tryptophan. [2] [7] (note that the examples have not been corrected for digestibility)

  8. List of amino acids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_amino_acids

    Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects Wikidata item; Appearance. move to sidebar hide. Amino acids are listed by type: Proteinogenic amino acid; Non ...

  9. Phenylalanine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylalanine

    Phenylalanine ball and stick model spinning. Phenylalanine (symbol Phe or F) [3] is an essential α-amino acid with the formula C 9 H 11 NO 2.It can be viewed as a benzyl group substituted for the methyl group of alanine, or a phenyl group in place of a terminal hydrogen of alanine.