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The graph coloring game is a mathematical game related to graph theory. Coloring game problems arose as game-theoretic versions of well-known graph coloring problems. In a coloring game, two players use a given set of colors to construct a coloring of a graph, following specific rules depending on the game we consider. One player tries to ...
Coloring or colouring may refer to: Color, or the act of changing the color of an object Coloring, the act of adding color to the pages of a coloring book; Coloring, the act of adding color to comic book pages, where the person's job title is Colorist; Graph coloring, in mathematics; Hair coloring; Food coloring; Hand-colouring of photographs ...
An edge coloring of a graph is a proper coloring of the edges, meaning an assignment of colors to edges so that no vertex is incident to two edges of the same color. An edge coloring with k colors is called a k-edge-coloring and is equivalent to the problem of partitioning the edge set into k matchings.
The Mathematical Coloring Book: Mathematics of Coloring and the Colorful Life of Its Creators is a book on graph coloring, Ramsey theory, and the history of development of these areas, concentrating in particular on the Hadwiger–Nelson problem and on the biography of Bartel Leendert van der Waerden.
Complete coloring; Edge coloring; Exact coloring; Four color theorem; Fractional coloring; Goldberg–Seymour conjecture; Graph coloring game; Graph two-coloring; Harmonious coloring; Incidence coloring; List coloring; List edge-coloring; Perfect graph; Ramsey's theorem; Sperner's lemma; Strong coloring; Subcoloring; Tait's conjecture; Total ...
Given a graph G and given a set L(v) of colors for each vertex v (called a list), a list coloring is a choice function that maps every vertex v to a color in the list L(v). As with graph coloring, a list coloring is generally assumed to be proper , meaning no two adjacent vertices receive the same color.
An edge coloring of is called a -rainbow coloring if for every set of vertices of , there is a rainbow tree in containing the vertices of . The k {\displaystyle k} -rainbow index rx k ( G ) {\displaystyle {\text{rx}}_{k}(G)} of G {\displaystyle G} is the minimum number of colors needed in a k {\displaystyle k} -rainbow coloring of G ...
Above:A 3:1-coloring of the cycle on 5 vertices, and the corresponding 6:2-coloring. Below: A 5:2 coloring of the same graph. A b-fold coloring of a graph G is an assignment of sets of size b to vertices of a graph such that adjacent vertices receive disjoint sets. An a:b-coloring is a b-fold coloring out of a available colors.
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