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Risk factors for the disease include poor sanitation, insufficient clean drinking water, and poverty. [2] Cholera can be diagnosed by a stool test, [2] or a rapid dipstick test, although the dipstick test is less accurate. [10] Prevention methods against cholera include improved sanitation and access to clean water. [5]
Risk factors for these deaths include: third trimester, younger maternal age, severe dehydration, and vomiting [40] Dehydration poses the biggest health risk to pregnant women in countries that there are high rates of cholera.
While cholera may have been killing people as far back as 400 B.C., it didn't start affecting the Americas until the second cholera pandemic began in 1829.Numerous other cholera pandemics followed ...
Risk factors Risk factors for the ... The study of cholera in England by John Snow, between 1849 and 1854, led to significant advances in the field of epidemiology ...
Eliminating Co-factors: Tackling the very diseases that increase risk of HIV infections can help slow down the rates of HIV transmission. Co-factors such as malaria and parasitic infections can be combated in an effective and cost-efficient manner. For example, mosquito nets can be easily used to prevent malaria. [76]
A cholera outbreak in Syria has already killed at least 33 people, posing a danger across the frontlines of the country's 11-year-long war and stirring fears in crowded camps for the displaced.
As of 2017, funding for cholera is at risk due to increasing food insecurity and shelter needs for Haitian refugees returning from the Dominican Republic. In the 2017 – 2018 Revised Haiti Humanitarian Plan, funding requirements for cholera programming is the third largest at $21.7 million, behind $76.6 million for food security and $103.8 ...
Risk of clinical disease and death increases with certain factors, such as uncontrolled diabetes, elevated iron levels (cirrhosis, sickle cell disease, hemochromatosis), and cancer or other immunocompromised states. Pathogenic Vibrio species include V. cholerae (the causative agent of cholera), V. parahaemolyticus, and V. vulnificus. V.