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  2. Arc length - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_length

    Before the full formal development of calculus, the basis for the modern integral form for arc length was independently discovered by Hendrik van Heuraet and Pierre de Fermat. In 1659 van Heuraet published a construction showing that the problem of determining arc length could be transformed into the problem of determining the area under a ...

  3. Goat grazing problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goat_grazing_problem

    Let tether length R = 160 yds. and silo radius r = R/(2 π) yds. The involute in the fourth quadrant is a nearly circular arc. One can imagine a circular segment with the same perimeter (arc length) would enclose nearly the same area; the radius and therefore the area of that segment could be readily computed.

  4. Spherical trigonometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spherical_trigonometry

    The sphere has a radius of 1, and so the side lengths and lower case angles are equivalent (see arc length). The angle A (respectively, B and C ) may be regarded either as the dihedral angle between the two planes that intersect the sphere at the vertex A , or, equivalently, as the angle between the tangents of the great circle arcs where they ...

  5. What's Pi Day all about? Math, science, pies and more - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/whats-pi-day-math-science...

    Math enthusiasts around the world, from college kids to rocket scientists, celebrate Pi Day on Thursday, which is March 14 or 3/14 — the first three digits of an infinite number with many ...

  6. These Funny Pi Day Jokes Will Cause Never-Ending Laughter - AOL

    www.aol.com/funny-pi-day-jokes-cause-212400414.html

    Because the rounded number of pi is 3.14, Pi Day falls on March 14 (3/14). Although Pi Day itself is finite, the laughter that comes from sharing pi-related jokes will stretch into infinity, just ...

  7. List of formulae involving π - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_formulae_involving_π

    A puzzle involving "colliding billiard balls": ⌊ b N π ⌋ {\displaystyle \lfloor {b^{N}\pi }\rfloor } is the number of collisions made (in ideal conditions, perfectly elastic with no friction) by an object of mass m initially at rest between a fixed wall and another object of mass b 2 N m , when struck by the other object. [ 1 ] (

  8. Degree of curvature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degree_of_curvature

    Where degree of curvature is based on 100 units of arc length, the conversion between degree of curvature and radius is Dr = 18000/π ≈ 5729.57795, where D is degree and r is radius. Since rail routes have very large radii, they are laid out in chords, as the difference to the arc is inconsequential; this made work easier before electronic ...

  9. Tractrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tractrix

    The arc length of one branch between x = x 1 and x = x 2 is a ln ⁠ y 1 / y 2 ⁠. The area between the tractrix and its asymptote is ⁠ π a 2 / 2 ⁠ , which can be found using integration or Mamikon's theorem .