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  2. Scopolamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scopolamine

    Scopolamine, also known as hyoscine, [9] or Devil's Breath, [10] is a natural or synthetically produced tropane alkaloid and anticholinergic drug that is used as a medication to treat motion sickness [11] and postoperative nausea and vomiting.

  3. Muscarinic antagonist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscarinic_antagonist

    A muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist, also simply known as a muscarinic antagonist or as an antimuscarinic agent, is a type of anticholinergic drug that blocks the activity of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs). The muscarinic receptors are proteins involved in the transmission of signals through certain parts of the ...

  4. Deliriant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deliriant

    The altered state of consciousness produced by common or 'classical' deliriant substances such as scopolamine, atropine and diphenhydramine is mediated through the drug compounds' competitive antagonism of the peripheral and central muscarinic acetylcholine receptors, especially the M 1 muscarinic receptor.

  5. Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscarinic_acetylcholine...

    Their counterparts are nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), receptor ion channels that are also important in the autonomic nervous system. Many drugs and other substances (for example pilocarpine and scopolamine) manipulate these two distinct receptors by acting as selective agonists or antagonists. [4]

  6. Hyoscine butylbromide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyoscine_butylbromide

    These are normally stimulated by the parasympathetic nervous system, via the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. As an antimuscarinic, hyoscine butylbromide binds to muscarinic acetylcholine receptors, blocking their effect. [25] It is a quaternary ammonium compound and a semisynthetic derivative of hyoscine hydrobromide (scopolamine).

  7. Cholinergic blocking drug - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholinergic_blocking_drug

    Cholinergic blocking drugs are a group of drugs that block the action of acetylcholine (ACh), a neurotransmitter, in synapses of the cholinergic nervous system. [1] They block acetylcholine from binding to cholinergic receptors, namely the nicotinic and muscarinic receptors.

  8. Cholinergic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholinergic

    Scopolamine, an anticholinergic drug, was used to block cholinergic activity in young adults and induce memory impairments similar to those present in the elderly. The memory impairments were reversed when treated with physostigmine , a cholinergic agonist.

  9. Anticholinergic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anticholinergic

    Physostigmine is one of only a few drugs that can be used as an antidote for anticholinergic poisoning. Nicotine also counteracts anticholinergics by activating nicotinic acetylcholine receptors . Caffeine (although an adenosine receptor antagonist ) can counteract the anticholinergic symptoms by reducing sedation and increasing acetylcholine ...

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