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  2. William Fulton (mathematician) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Fulton_(mathematician)

    As of 2024, Fulton had supervised the doctoral work of 24 students at Brown, Chicago, and Michigan. Fulton is known as the author or coauthor of a number of popular texts, including Algebraic Curves and Representation Theory.

  3. Linear system of divisors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_system_of_divisors

    The characteristic linear system of a family of curves on an algebraic surface Y for a curve C in the family is a linear system formed by the curves in the family that are infinitely near C. [ 4 ] In modern terms, it is a subsystem of the linear system associated to the normal bundle to C ↪ Y {\displaystyle C\hookrightarrow Y} .

  4. Algebraic variety - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algebraic_variety

    Algebraic varieties of dimension one are called algebraic curves and algebraic varieties of dimension two are called algebraic surfaces. In the context of modern scheme theory, an algebraic variety over a field is an integral (irreducible and reduced) scheme over that field whose structure morphism is separated and of finite type.

  5. Algebraic curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algebraic_curve

    An algebraic curve in the Euclidean plane is the set of the points whose coordinates are the solutions of a bivariate polynomial equation p(x, y) = 0.This equation is often called the implicit equation of the curve, in contrast to the curves that are the graph of a function defining explicitly y as a function of x.

  6. Clifford's theorem on special divisors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clifford's_theorem_on...

    A divisor on a Riemann surface C is a formal sum = of points P on C with integer coefficients. One considers a divisor as a set of constraints on meromorphic functions in the function field of C, defining () as the vector space of functions having poles only at points of D with positive coefficient, at most as bad as the coefficient indicates, and having zeros at points of D with negative ...

  7. Adjunction formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adjunction_formula

    In mathematics, especially in algebraic geometry and the theory of complex manifolds, the adjunction formula relates the canonical bundle of a variety and a hypersurface inside that variety. It is often used to deduce facts about varieties embedded in well-behaved spaces such as projective space or to prove theorems by induction.

  8. Enumerative geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enumerative_geometry

    The study of moduli spaces of curves, maps and other geometric objects, sometimes via the theory of quantum cohomology. The study of quantum cohomology, Gromov–Witten invariants and mirror symmetry gave a significant progress in Clemens conjecture. Enumerative geometry is very closely tied to intersection theory. [1]

  9. Localized Chern class - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Localized_Chern_class

    In algebraic geometry, a localized Chern class is a variant of a Chern class, that is defined for a chain complex of vector bundles as opposed to a single vector bundle.It was originally introduced in Fulton's intersection theory, [1] as an algebraic counterpart of the similar construction in algebraic topology.