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  2. Science and technology of the Yuan dynasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science_and_technology_of...

    Yuan dynasty banknote with its printing plate, 1287. A revolving typecase with individual movable type characters from Wang Zhen's Nong Shu, published in 1313. Yuan rulers patronized the printing industry. [17] [18] Han printing technology was transferred to the Mongols through Uighur and Tibetan intermediaries. [17]

  3. Yuan dynasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan_dynasty

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 19 February 2025. Mongol-led dynasty of China (1271–1368) Great Yuan 大元 Dà Yuán (Chinese) ᠳᠠᠢ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ Dai Ön ulus (Mongolian) 1271–1368 Yuan dynasty (c. 1290) Status Khagan -ruled division of the Mongol Empire Conquest dynasty of Imperial China Capital Khanbaliq (now Beijing ...

  4. Four Great Inventions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_Great_Inventions

    The four inventions were regarded as the most important Chinese achievements in science and technology, simply because they had a prominent position in the exchanges between the East and the West and acted as a powerful dynamic in the development of capitalism in Europe. As a matter of fact, ancient Chinese scored much more than the four major ...

  5. List of Chinese inventions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Chinese_inventions

    Chuiwan: Chuiwan, a game similar to the Scottish-derived sport of golf, was first mentioned in China by Song dynasty writer Wei Tai (fl. 1050–1100) in his Dongxuan Records (東軒錄); [123] it was popular amongst men and women in the Song dynasty (960–1279) and Yuan dynasty (1279–1368), and it was popular among urban men in the Ming ...

  6. History of science and technology in China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_science_and...

    Instructions for making astronomical instruments from the time of the Qing dynasty.. Ancient Chinese scientists and engineers made significant scientific innovations, findings and technological advances across various scientific disciplines including the natural sciences, engineering, medicine, military technology, mathematics, geology and astronomy.

  7. Wang Zhen (inventor) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wang_Zhen_(inventor)

    Wang Zhen (simplified Chinese: 王祯; traditional Chinese: 王禎; pinyin: Wáng Zhēn; Wade–Giles: Wang Chen, fl. 1290–1333) was a Chinese agronomist, inventor, mechanical engineer, politician, and writer of the Yuan dynasty (1271–1368). He was one of the early innovators of the wooden movable type printing technology.

  8. Chinese playing cards - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_playing_cards

    Playing cards (simplified Chinese: 纸牌; traditional Chinese: 紙牌; pinyin: zhǐpái) were most likely invented in China during the Southern Song dynasty (1127–1279). They were certainly in existence by the Mongol Yuan dynasty (1271-1368). [1] [2] [3] Chinese use the word pái (牌), meaning "plaque", to refer to both playing cards and ...

  9. History of science and technology in the People's Republic of ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_science_and...

    Until the Qing Dynasty (1644–1912), China was a world leader in technology and scientific discovery. Many Chinese inventions — paper and printing, gunpowder, porcelain, the magnetic compass, the sternpost rudder, and the lift lock for canals — made major contributions to economic growth in the Middle East and Europe. [citation needed]