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  2. Textile manufacturing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textile_manufacturing

    The planting season is from September to mid-November, and the crop is harvested between March and June. The cotton bolls are harvested by stripper harvesters and spindle pickers that remove the entire boll from the plant. The cotton boll is the seed pod of the cotton plant; attached to each of the thousands of seeds are fibres about 2.5 cm ...

  3. Spinning (polymers) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinning_(polymers)

    Wet spinning is the oldest of the five processes. The polymer is dissolved in a spinning solvent where it is extruded out through a spinneret submerged in a coagulation bath composed of nonsolvents. The coagulation bath causes the polymer to precipitate in fiber form. Acrylic, rayon, aramid, modacrylic, and spandex are produced via this process ...

  4. Textile industry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textile_industry

    The woven fabric portion of the textile industry grew out of the Industrial Revolution in the 18th century as mass production of yarn and cloth became a mainstream industry. [ 7 ] In 1734 in Bury, Lancashire John Kay invented the flying shuttle — one of the first of a series of inventions associated with the cotton woven fabric industry.

  5. Lyocell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyocell

    Lyocell is a semi-synthetic fiber used to make textiles for clothing and other purposes. [1] It is a form of regenerated cellulose made by dissolving pulp and dry jet-wet spinning. Unlike rayon made by the more common viscose processes, Lyocell production does not use carbon disulfide, [2] [3] which is toxic to workers and the environment.

  6. Killylea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Killylea

    Killylea (/ k ɪ l iː ˈ l eɪ /; from Irish Coillidh Léith 'grey forest') is a small village and townland in Northern Ireland. It is within the Armagh City and District Council area. The village is set on a hill, with St Mark's Church of Ireland , built in 1832, at its summit.

  7. Glossary of textile manufacturing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_textile...

    Tactel is the brand name of a man-made fiber made from nylon. taffeta Taffeta is a type of fabric, often used for fancy dresses. tapestry Tapestry is a form of textile art. It is woven by hand on a weaving-loom. The chain thread is the carrier in which the coloured striking thread is woven. In this way, a colourful pattern or image is created.

  8. Yarn realisation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yarn_realisation

    In textile spinning, yarn realisation (YR), or yarn recovery, is an operational parameter of yarn manufacturing. It is the percentage conversion of raw material to finished yarn . The rest of the waste fibers with less value are compared to the weight of the produced yarn from a given weight of raw material.

  9. Yarn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yarn

    The human production of yarn is known to have existed since the Stone Age and earlier prehistory, with ancient fiber materials developing from animal hides, to reeds, to early fabrics. Cotton , wool , and silk were the first materials for yarn, and textile trade contributed immensely to the ancient global economy. [ 3 ]