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  2. De facto - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_facto

    In jurisprudence, a de facto law (also known as a de facto regulation) is a law or regulation that is followed but "is not specifically enumerated by a law." [ 4 ] By definition, de facto 'contrasts' de jure which means "as defined by law" or "as a matter of law."

  3. Sovereign state - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sovereign_state

    De facto states can be understood as a product of the very system that excludes the possibility of their existence: the post-Second World War and post-colonial system of sovereign and equal states covering every centimeter of the globe. The hegemony of this system, at least until recent years, is what created the possibility of a de facto state ...

  4. De facto standard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_facto_standard

    De facto is a Latin phrase (literally "of fact"), here meaning "in practice but not necessarily ordained by law" or "in practice or actuality, but not officially established". A de facto standard contrasts an international standard which is defined by an organization such as International Standards Organization , or a standard required by law ...

  5. Sovereignty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sovereignty

    De jure sovereignty refers to the legal right to do so; de facto sovereignty refers to the factual ability to do so. This can become an issue of special concern upon the failure of the usual expectation that de jure and de facto sovereignty exist at the place and time of concern, and reside within the same organization.

  6. De facto government doctrine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_facto_government_doctrine

    The de facto government doctrine is an element of Argentine case law related to the validity of the actions of de facto governments. It allowed the government actions taken during those times to stay valid after the de facto government had ended. It was initially ruled by the Supreme Court in 1930, and stayed active as law until the 1994 ...

  7. Diplomatic recognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diplomatic_recognition

    Diplomatic recognition in international law is a unilateral declarative political act of a state that acknowledges an act or status of another state or government in control of a state (may be also a recognized state). Recognition can be accorded either on a de facto or de jure basis. Partial recognition can occur if many sovereign states ...

  8. Asymmetric federalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asymmetric_federalism

    This type of asymmetry can be called de jure asymmetry (Brown 2). The second type reflects agreements which come out of national policy, opting out, and (depending on one's definition of the term) bilateral and ad hoc deals with specific provinces, none of which are entrenched in the constitution. This type of asymmetry is known as de facto ...

  9. Politics of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_the_United_Kingdom

    The Prime Minister is responsible for chairing Cabinet meetings, selecting Cabinet ministers (and all other positions in His Majesty's government), and formulating government policy. The Prime Minister being the de facto leader of the UK, exercises executive functions that are nominally vested in the sovereign (by way of the Royal Prerogatives ...