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  2. Stomach - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stomach

    Diagram showing parts of the stomach. The human stomach can be divided into four sections, beginning at the cardia followed by the fundus, the body and the pylorus. [7] [8] The gastric cardia is where the contents of the esophagus empty from the gastroesophageal sphincter into the cardiac orifice, the opening into the gastric cardia.

  3. Curvatures of the stomach - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curvatures_of_the_stomach

    The greater curvature of the stomach forms the lower left or lateral border of the stomach. [3] Starting from the cardiac orifice it begins at the cardiac notch, forming an arch backward, upward, and to the left. A horizontal plane across from the cardiac notch encloses an area called the fundus of the stomach.

  4. Pylorus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pylorus

    Diagram from cancer.gov: 1. Body of stomach 2. Fundus 3. Anterior wall 4. Greater curvature 5. Lesser curvature 6. Cardia 9. Pyloric sphincter 10. Pyloric antrum 11. Pyloric canal 12. Angular incisure 13. Gastric canal 14. Rugal folds. The pylorus is the furthest part of the stomach that connects to the duodenum.

  5. File:Regions of stomach.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Regions_of_stomach.svg

    Description: Diagram of basic surface anatomy and regions of the stomach. Drawn in Inkscape. Based on diagram from Moore, K.L., & Agur, A.M. (2007).

  6. Gastric folds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric_folds

    This allows the stomach to expand, therefore increasing the volume of the stomach without increasing pressure. [2] They also provide the stomach with an increased surface area for nutrient absorption during digestion. [2] Gastric folds may be seen during esophagogastroduodenoscopy or in radiological studies. [3] [4]

  7. Human digestive system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_digestive_system

    The liver synthesises the bulk of lipoproteins. The liver is located in the upper right quadrant of the abdomen and below the diaphragm to which it is attached at one part, the bare area of the liver. This is to the right of the stomach and it overlies the gall bladder. The liver synthesises bile acids and lecithin to promote the digestion of ...

  8. Parietal cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parietal_cell

    Parietal cells (also known as oxyntic cells) are epithelial cells in the stomach that secrete hydrochloric acid (HCl) and intrinsic factor.These cells are located in the gastric glands found in the lining of the fundus and body regions of the stomach. [1]

  9. Gastric glands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric_glands

    Diagram depicting the major determinants of gastric acid secretion ... Fundic gland polyposis is a medical syndrome where the fundus and the body of the stomach ...