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  2. Machiavellianism (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machiavellianism_(psychology)

    Machiavellianism is one of the traits in the dark triad model, along with psychopathy and narcissism. In the field of personality psychology, Machiavellianism (sometimes abbreviated as MACH) is the name of a personality trait construct characterized by interpersonal manipulation, indifference to morality, lack of empathy, and a calculated focus on self-interest.

  3. Mind-blindness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mind-blindness

    Mind-blindness is defined as a state where the ToM has not been developed in an individual. [1] According to the theory, non-autistic people can make automatic interpretations of events taking into consideration the mental states of people, their desires, and beliefs.

  4. Alexithymia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexithymia

    Alexithymia, also called emotional blindness, [1] is a neuropsychological phenomenon characterized by significant challenges in recognizing, expressing, feeling, sourcing, [2] and describing one's emotions. [3] [4] [5] It is associated with difficulties in attachment and interpersonal relations. [6]

  5. Mental image - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_image

    The notion of a "mind's eye" goes back at least to Cicero's reference to mentis oculi during his discussion of the orator's appropriate use of simile. [22]In this discussion, Cicero observed that allusions to "the Syrtis of his patrimony" and "the Charybdis of his possessions" involved similes that were "too far-fetched"; and he advised the orator to, instead, just speak of "the rock" and "the ...

  6. Ironic process theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ironic_process_theory

    Ironic process theory (IPT), also known as the Pink elephant paradox [1] or White bear phenomenon, suggests that when an individual intentionally tries to avoid thinking a certain thought or feeling a certain emotion, a paradoxical effect is produced: the attempted avoidance not only fails in its object but in fact causes the thought or emotion to occur more frequently and more intensely. [2]

  7. Cone cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cone_cell

    [1] Cones are less sensitive to light than the rod cells in the retina (which support vision at low light levels), but allow the perception of color. They are also able to perceive finer detail and more rapid changes in images because their response times to stimuli are faster than those of rods. [2]

  8. Identification (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identification_(psychology)

    Identification is a psychological process whereby the individual assimilates an aspect, property, or attribute of the other and is transformed wholly or partially by the model that other provides.

  9. Looking-glass self - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Looking-glass_self

    In another study [10] in the Journal of Family Psychology in 1998, researchers Cook and Douglas measured the validity of the looking glass self and symbolic interaction in the context of familial relationships. The study analyzed the accuracy of a college student's and an adolescent's perceptions of how they are perceived by their parents ...