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  2. Moral treatment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moral_treatment

    Moral treatment was an approach to mental disorder based on humane psychosocial care or moral discipline that emerged in the 18th ... and the physician Philippe Pinel ...

  3. Philippe Pinel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Pinel

    Philippe Pinel (French:; 20 April 1745 – 25 October 1826) was a ... The moral treatment principles were often neglected along with the patients. There was recurrent ...

  4. Moral insanity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moral_insanity

    Likewise, the term moral treatment referred to a set of psychosocial techniques rather than necessarily defined as ethical practice. [14] Under Pinel's guidance, patients were freed from chains and shackles. [15] Prichard used a mixture of moral treatment techniques as well as traditional medical treatments of bleeding, purging, vomiting etc.

  5. Lunatic asylum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunatic_asylum

    The introduction of moral treatment was initiated independently by the French doctor Philippe Pinel and the English Quaker William Tuke. [21] In 1792, Pinel became the chief physician at the Bicêtre Hospital in Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, near Paris. Before his arrival, inmates were chained in cramped cell-like rooms where there was poor ventilation ...

  6. History of psychopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_psychopathy

    In 1801, French psychiatrist Philippe Pinel described without moral judgment patients who appeared mentally unimpaired but who nonetheless engaged in impulsive and self-defeating acts. He described this as insanity without confusion/delusion (manie sans délire), or rational insanity (la folie raisonnante), and his anecdotes generally described ...

  7. History of psychiatry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_psychiatry

    The introduction of moral treatment was initiated independently by the French doctor Philippe Pinel and the English Quaker William Tuke. [5] In 1792, Pinel became the chief physician at the Bicêtre Hospital. In 1797, Jean-Baptiste Pussin first freed patients of their chains and banned physical punishment, although straitjackets could be used ...

  8. Psychiatry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychiatry

    Pinel ordering the removal of chains from patients at the Paris Asylum for insane women. The introduction of moral treatment was initiated independently by the French doctor Philippe Pinel and the English Quaker William Tuke. [102] In 1792, Pinel became the chief physician at the Bicêtre Hospital. Patients were allowed to move freely about the ...

  9. Treatment of mental disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatment_of_mental_disorders

    During the 18th century in Philippe Pinel a French physician helped/advocated for better treatment of patients with mental disorders. Similar to Pinel Benjamin Rush, a Philadelphian physician believed patients just needed time away from the stresses of modern life. Which he believed was the cause of mental disorders to develop. [17]