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Governor of the Reserve Bank of India: Sanjay Malhotra: Lieutenant governors (within their respective union territories) List of lieutenant governors: 12 Chiefs of staff holding the rank of General or equivalent rank (four-star rank officers in the armed forces) Chief of Defence Staff: General Anil Chauhan: Chief of the Army Staff: General ...
Secretary of State for India Prime Minister Governors-General and Viceroys of India, 1858–1947 Appointed by Queen Victoria (1837–1901) Charles Canning, Viscount Canning [nb 9] (1812–1862) 1 November 1858 21 March 1862 Queen Victoria's Proclamation (1 November 1858) and The Government of India Act, 1858 [11] Formation of Imperial Civil ...
Governor-General (Birth–Death) Tenure Prime Minister; Took office Left office Appointed by George VI (1947–1950) (As King of India) 1 The Rt. Hon. The Earl Mountbatten of Burma (1900–1979) 15 August 1947 21 June 1948 Jawaharlal Nehru: 2 Chakravarti Rajagopalachari (1878–1972) 21 June 1948 26 January 1950
Between midnight on 15 August 1947 and 26 January 1950, India was an independent, self-governing dominion of the Commonwealth of Nations, a constitutional monarchy with a Prime Minister and a Governor-General as the viceregal representative of the head of state, George VI.
Because the Prime Minister acts via the President, the Prime Minister is the one who chooses the Governors in practice. [101] Once appointed, a Governor serves for a five-year term or can be replaced by the President at any time, if asked to do so by the Prime Minister. [102]
In India, a governor is the constitutional head of a state in India that has similar powers and functions at the state level as those of the president of India at the central level. A governor acts as the constitutional head and takes all their decisions based on the advice of chief minister and their council of ministers. [1] In India, a ...
The Emperor of India and Governor-General of India are apolitical heads of state: The President of India is an indirectly elected head of state. Provincial governors are appointed by the Governor-General and apolitical: Governors are appointed by President on the advice of the Union government. Governors of provinces need not be residents of ...
The prime minister of India is the head of government and has the responsibility for executive power. The president's constitutional duty is to preserve, protect and defend the Constitution and the law per article 60. In the constitution of India, the prime minister is mentioned in only four of its articles (articles 74, 75, 78 and 366).