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In the United States, federal assistance, also known as federal aid, federal benefits, or federal funds, is defined as any federal program, project, service, or activity provided by the federal government that directly assists domestic governments, organizations, or individuals in the areas of education, health, public safety, public welfare, and public works, among others.
However, different types of financial aid have differing effects. Grant awards tend to have a stronger effect on enrollment rates. [72] Changes in tuition and financial aid affect poorer students more than they affect students with higher incomes. [72] In terms of race, changes in financial aid affect black students more than it affects white ...
Most federal aid is need-based. The three most common types of aid are grants, loans, and work-study funds. Grants are a type of financial aid that does not have to be repaid. Generally, grants are for undergraduate students and the grant amount is based on need, cost of attendance, and enrollment status.
A federal grant is an award of financial assistance from a federal agency to a recipient to carry out a public purpose of support or stimulation authorized by a law of the United States. Grants are federal assistance to individuals, benefits or entitlements. A grant is not used to acquire property or services for the federal government's direct ...
Households with incomes from 150-400% of the federal poverty level ($88,200 for a family of four) would pay on a sliding scale from 4-9.8% of their income on premiums, rest will be covered by government advanceable, refundable tax credit. Health plans would cover 70% of the cost of the benefits. [21] [22]
Recent updates have been made to increase accessibility of financial aid. [23] The original FAFSA form had 108 questions, which was a significant barrier for many low-income families seeking financial aid. [22]
Explaining Obamacare: It tries to make private insurance accessible to more people. It is especially focused on helping those who were underinsured.
The uses or treatment of program income are either deducted by the federal agency from the current program budget (e.g., the program income substitutes part of the original budget), added to the current program budget, or used to meet matching requirements.