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  2. English passive voice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_passive_voice

    The English passive voice typically involves forms of the verbs to be or to get followed by a passive participle as the subject complement—sometimes referred to as a passive verb. [ 1 ] English allows a number of additional passive constructions that are not possible in many other languages with analogous passive formations to the above.

  3. Voice (grammar) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voice_(grammar)

    The usual passive voice is the se pasiva, in which the verb is conjugated in the active voice, but preceded by the se particle: La puerta se abre. La puerta se cierra. Estar is used to form what might be termed a static passive voice (not regarded as a passive voice in traditional Spanish grammar; it describes a state that is the result of an ...

  4. Passive voice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passive_voice

    A passive voice construction is a grammatical voice construction that is found in many languages. [1] In a clause with passive voice, the grammatical subject expresses the theme or patient of the main verb – that is, the person or thing that undergoes the action or has its state changed. [2]

  5. Perfective aspect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perfective_aspect

    Hindustani (aka Hindi-Urdu) has 3 grammatical aspects: Habitual, Perfective and Progressive. Each aspect is constructed from its participle and a number of auxiliary verbs can be used with the aspectual participles such as: honā (to be, to happen), rêhnā (to stay, to remain), jānā (to go), ānā (to come), and karnā (to do).

  6. Impersonal passive voice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impersonal_passive_voice

    The impersonal passive voice is a verb voice that decreases the valency of an intransitive verb (which has valency one) to zero. [1]: 77 The impersonal passive deletes the subject of an intransitive verb. In place of the verb's subject, the construction instead may include a syntactic placeholder, also called a dummy. This placeholder has ...

  7. Double negative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_negative

    A double negative almost always resolves to a positive meaning and even more so in colloquial speech where the speaker particularly stresses the first negative word. Meanwhile, a triple negative resolves to a negative meaning, which bares a stronger negativity than a single negative.

  8. Antipassive voice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antipassive_voice

    The antipassive voice (abbreviated ANTIP or AP) is a type of grammatical voice that either does not include the object or includes the object in an oblique case.This construction is similar to the passive voice, in that it decreases the verb's valency by one – the passive by deleting the agent and "promoting" the object to become the subject of the passive construction, the antipassive by ...

  9. Finite verb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite_verb

    Voice, i.e. active, middle, or passive. The first three categories represent agreement information that the finite verb gets from its subject (by way of subject–verb agreement). The other four categories serve to situate the clause content according to time in relation to the speaker (tense), extent to which the action, occurrence, or state ...