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The French neurologist Jules Tinel (1879–1952) developed his percussion test for compression of the median nerve in 1900. [ 33 ] [ 34 ] [ 35 ] The American surgeon George Phalen improved the understanding of the aetiology of carpal tunnel syndrome with his clinical experience of several hundred patients during the 1950s and 1960s.
Although surgical intervention for CTS by releasing the flexor retinaculum to alleviate median nerve compression is often effective, surgery is primarily recommended to relieve severe or long-term, chronic symptoms. Even with surgery, research has suggested that pain still exists in up to 38% of patients who receive surgery. [10]
Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a nerve compression syndrome associated with the collected signs and symptoms of compression of the median nerve at the carpal tunnel in the wrist. Carpal tunnel syndrome usually has no known cause, but there are environmental and medical risk factors associated with the condition.
USS Decatur (DDG-31) as Self Defense Test Ship, in 2003. The US Navy Self Defense Test Ship (SDTS) - Formerly the USS Paul F. Foster (DD-964) moored at Naval Surface Warfare Center, Naval Base Ventura County, Port Hueneme, California in 2014. The Self Defense Test Ship (SDTS) is an asset of the US Navy. It is a refurbished ship that is in some ...
A nerve decompression is a neurosurgical procedure to relieve chronic, direct pressure on a nerve to treat nerve entrapment, a pain syndrome characterized by severe chronic pain and muscle weakness. In this way a nerve decompression targets the underlying pathophysiology of the syndrome and is considered a first-line surgical treatment option ...
Transverse section across the wrist and digits. (The median nerve is the yellow dot near the center. The carpal tunnel is not labeled, but the circular structure surrounding the median nerve is visible.) Phalen's maneuver is a diagnostic test for carpal tunnel syndrome [1] by an American orthopedist named George S. Phalen. [2]
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Nerve compression syndrome, or compression neuropathy, or nerve entrapment syndrome, is a medical condition caused by chronic, direct pressure on a peripheral nerve. [1] It is known colloquially as a trapped nerve , though this may also refer to nerve root compression (by a herniated disc , for example).