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Metronidazole, sold under the brand name Flagyl among others, is an antibiotic and antiprotozoal medication. [10] It is used either alone or with other antibiotics to treat pelvic inflammatory disease, endocarditis, and bacterial vaginosis. [10]
Metronidazole: Flagyl: Infections caused by anaerobic bacteria; also amoebiasis, trichomoniasis, giardiasis: Discolored urine, headache, metallic taste, nausea; alcohol is contraindicated: Produces toxic free radicals that disrupt DNA and proteins. This non-specific mechanism is responsible for its activity against a variety of bacteria ...
In areas of low clarithromycin resistance, including the United States, a 14-day course of "triple therapy" with an oral proton pump inhibitor, clarithromycin 500 mg, and amoxicillin 1 g (or, if penicillin allergic, metronidazole 500 mg), all given twice daily for 14 days, is recommended for first-line therapy. This regimen can achieve rates of ...
A fixed-dose combination with the antibiotics metronidazole and tetracycline is sold under the trade name Pylera. [3] Contraindications This section is empty. ...
Secnidazole (trade names Flagentyl, Sindose, Secnil, Solosec) is a nitroimidazole anti-infective.Structurally it actually methyl-metronidazole. Effectiveness in the treatment of dientamoebiasis has been reported. [1]
For people who are symptomatic, it is used after treatment with metronidazole or tinidazole. [2] It is taken by mouth. [1] Diloxanide generally has mild side effects. [3] Side effects may include flatulence, vomiting, and itchiness. [1] During pregnancy it is recommended that it be taken after the first trimester. [1]
Antiprotozoal agents (ATC code: ATC P01) is a class of pharmaceuticals used in treatment of protozoan infection.. A paraphyletic group, protozoans have little in common with each other.
1960 – metronidazole, the first nitroimidazole; 1961 – ampicillin; 1961 – spectinomycin; 1961 – sulfamethoxazole; 1961 – trimethoprim, the first dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor; 1962 – oxacillin; 1962 – cloxacillin; 1962 – fusidic acid; 1963 – fusafungine; 1963 – lymecycline; 1964 – gentamicin; 1964 – cefalotin, the ...