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  2. Regression analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regression_analysis

    In the more general multiple regression model, there are independent variables: = + + + +, where is the -th observation on the -th independent variable.If the first independent variable takes the value 1 for all , =, then is called the regression intercept.

  3. R (programming language) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R_(programming_language)

    R is a programming language for statistical computing and data visualization. It has been adopted in the fields of data mining, bioinformatics and data analysis. [9] The core R language is augmented by a large number of extension packages, containing reusable code, documentation, and sample data. R software is open-source and free software.

  4. Multivariate adaptive regression spline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multivariate_adaptive...

    In statistics, multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) is a form of regression analysis introduced by Jerome H. Friedman in 1991. [1] It is a non-parametric regression technique and can be seen as an extension of linear models that automatically models nonlinearities and interactions between variables.

  5. PRESS statistic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PRESS_statistic

    Models that are over-parameterised (over-fitted) would tend to give small residuals for observations included in the model-fitting but large residuals for observations that are excluded. The PRESS statistic has been extensively used in lazy learning and locally linear learning to speed-up the assessment and the selection of the neighbourhood size.

  6. Generalized additive model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalized_additive_model

    Suppose we opted for the latter in this case, then the following R code would estimate the model b1 = gam(y ~ x + s(t,bs="cr",k=100) + te(v,w),family=poisson,method="REML") which uses a basis size of 100 for the smooth of . The specification of distribution and link function uses the `family' objects that are standard when fitting GLMs in R or ...

  7. Polynomial regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polynomial_regression

    Although polynomial regression fits a nonlinear model to the data, as a statistical estimation problem it is linear, in the sense that the regression function E(y | x) is linear in the unknown parameters that are estimated from the data. For this reason, polynomial regression is considered to be a special case of multiple linear regression. [1]

  8. Poisson regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poisson_regression

    In statistics, Poisson regression is a generalized linear model form of regression analysis used to model count data and contingency tables. [1] Poisson regression assumes the response variable Y has a Poisson distribution, and assumes the logarithm of its expected value can be modeled by a linear combination of unknown parameters.

  9. Pseudo-R-squared - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudo-R-squared

    Pseudo-R-squared values are used when the outcome variable is nominal or ordinal such that the coefficient of determination R 2 cannot be applied as a measure for goodness of fit and when a likelihood function is used to fit a model. In linear regression, the squared multiple correlation, R 2 is used to assess goodness of fit as it represents ...