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  2. Somali National Movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somali_National_Movement

    The Somali National Movement (Somali: Dhaqdhaqaaqa Wadaniga Soomaaliyeed, Arabic: الحركة الوطنية الصومالية) was one of the first and most important organized guerilla groups and Mujahideen [4] groups that opposed the Siad Barre regime in the 1980s to the 1990s, as well as being the main anti-government faction during the Somaliland War of Independence. [5]

  3. Somaliland War of Independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somaliland_War_of_Independence

    The Somaliland War of Independence [32] [33] (Somali: Dagaalkii Xoraynta Soomaaliland, lit. 'Somaliland Liberation War') was a rebellion waged by the Somali National Movement (SNM) against the ruling military junta in Somalia led by General Siad Barre lasting from its founding on 6 April 1981 and ended on 18 May 1991 when the SNM declared what was then northern Somalia independent as the ...

  4. 1988 Hargeisa-Burao offensive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_Northern_Somalia...

    In 1987, Siad Barre, the president of Somalia, frustrated by lack of success of the army against insurgents from the Somali National Movement in the north of country, offered the Ethiopian government a deal in which they stop sheltering and giving support to the SNM in return for Somalia giving up its territorial claim over Ethiopia's Somali ...

  5. Factions in the Somali Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factions_in_the_Somali...

    The SNF was a political revolutionary movement and armed militia in Somalia.Initially made up of loyalists to former President of Somalia Siad Barre and the remnants of the Somali National Army forces after his ouster from office, the SNF's intent and goal was to recapture Mogadishu and reinstate Barre's regime.

  6. Ibrahim Ismail Koodbur - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibrahim_Ismail_Koodbur

    Ibrahim Ismail Koodbur (Somali: Ibraahim Ismaaciil Maxamed (Koodbuur); – 1987) is an early member of Somali National Movement (SNM). He died in 1987, before the restoration of Somaliland's independence.

  7. Somali National Alliance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somali_National_Alliance

    The alliance would include Aidid's breakaway wing of the USC, the Somali Patriotic Movement (SPM), the Somali Southern National Movement (SSNM) and Somali Democratic Movement (SDM). The organization professed the goal of working toward forming a national reconciliation government and an eventual multi-party democracy.

  8. Category:Somali National Movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Somali_National...

    Pages in category "Somali National Movement" The following 13 pages are in this category, out of 13 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...

  9. Somali nationalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somali_nationalism

    Somali nationalism (Somali: Soomaalinimo) is a nationalist ideology advocating for the unification of all Somali people who share a common ethnicity, language, and culture, under a single banner.