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  2. Gastric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric_acid

    Gastric acid or stomach acid is the acidic component – hydrochloric acid of gastric juice, produced by parietal cells in the gastric glands of the stomach lining. In humans, the pH is between one and three, much lower than most other animals, but is very similar to that of carrion eating carnivores , needing protection from ingesting pathogens .

  3. Acid-set cheese - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid-set_cheese

    Milk can be blended into the whey to improve curd cohesiveness, neutralize the acid in whey and increase yield. This mixture of milk and whey is heated before enough food grade acid is added to drop the pH to the needed level (this could be some type of lactic, citric or acetic acid). Whichever type of acid is used by the cheesemaker it is ...

  4. Soured milk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soured_milk

    Sour milk produced by fermentation differs in flavor from that produced by acidification, because the acids commonly added in commercial manufacture have different flavors from lactic acid, and also because fermentation can introduce new flavors. Buttermilk is a common modern substitute for naturally soured milk.

  5. Magnesium hydroxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_hydroxide

    These products are sold as antacids to neutralize stomach acid and relieve indigestion and heartburn. It also is a laxative to alleviate constipation. As a laxative, the osmotic force of the magnesia acts to draw fluids from the body. High doses can lead to diarrhea, and can deplete the body's supply of potassium, sometimes leading to muscle ...

  6. Casein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casein

    Sheep and cow milk have a higher casein content than other types of milk with human milk having a particularly low casein content. [2] Casein is the primary emulsifier in milk, that is, it helps in mixing oils, fats, and water in milk. [3] Casein has a wide variety of uses, from being a major component of cheese, to use as a food additive. [4]

  7. Neutralization (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutralization_(chemistry)

    These are designed to neutralize excess gastric acid in the stomach that may be causing discomfort in the stomach or lower esophagus. This can also be remedied by the ingestion of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO 3). Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used to neutralise acid spills in laboratories, as well as acid burns. In chemical synthesis of ...

  8. Bland diet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bland_diet

    Bland diets are often recommended following stomach or intestinal surgery, or for people with conditions such as ulcers, acid reflux (GERD), gastritis, heartburn, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, gastroenteritis and gas. [2] A bland diet allows the digestive tract to heal before introducing foods that are more difficult to digest.

  9. Antacid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antacid

    There is also potential for the development of acid reflux, which can cause pain and damage to the esophagus. [citation needed] Antacids contain alkaline ions that chemically neutralize stomach gastric acid, reducing damage to the stomach lining and esophagus, and relieving pain. [1]