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  2. Pulse generator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse_generator

    For example, the pulse repetition rate and duration may be digitally controlled but the pulse amplitude and rise and fall times may be determined by analog circuitry in the output stage of the pulse generator. With correct adjustment, pulse generators can also produce a 50% duty cycle square wave. Pulse generators are generally single-channel ...

  3. 555 timer IC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/555_timer_IC

    Internal block diagram [1] The 555 timer IC is an integrated circuit used in a variety of timer , delay, pulse generation, and oscillator applications. It is one of the most popular timing ICs due to its flexibility and price.

  4. Pulse (signal processing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse_(signal_processing)

    The sinc pulse is of some significance in signal-processing theory but cannot be produced by a real generator for reasons of causality. In 2013, Nyquist pulses were produced in an effort to reduce the size of pulses in optical fibers, which enables them to be packed 10 times more closely together, yielding a corresponding 10-fold increase in ...

  5. Block diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_diagram

    A block diagram is a diagram of a system in which the principal parts or functions are represented by blocks connected by lines that show the relationships of the blocks. [1] They are heavily used in engineering in hardware design , electronic design , software design , and process flow diagrams .

  6. Phase-locked loop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase-locked_loop

    A phase-locked loop or phase lock loop (PLL) is a control system that generates an output signal whose phase is fixed relative to the phase of an input signal. Keeping the input and output phase in lockstep also implies keeping the input and output frequencies the same, thus a phase-locked loop can also track an input frequency.

  7. Blocking oscillator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blocking_oscillator

    In some designs (as shown in the diagrams) the secondary voltage V s adds to the source voltage V b; in this case because the voltage across the primary (during the time the switch is closed) is approximately V b, V s = (N+1)×V b. Alternately the switch may get some of its control voltage or current directly from V b and the rest from the ...

  8. Delta modulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta_modulation

    A February 1966 paper by H. Inose "Asynchronous delta-modulation system" [9] uses Schmitt triggers to detect when the input signal exceeds the local demodulator by a predetermined difference, with the benefit of reducing the number of output pulses.

  9. Frequency synthesizer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frequency_synthesizer

    Block diagram of a common type of PLL synthesizer. The key to the ability of a frequency synthesizer to generate multiple frequencies is the divider placed between the output and the feedback input. This is usually in the form of a digital counter , with the output signal acting as a clock signal .