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TTL serial refers to single-ended serial communication using raw transistor voltage levels: "low" for 0 and "high" for 1. [31] UART over TTL serial is a common debug interface for embedded devices. Handheld devices such as graphing calculators and NMEA 0183 -compliant GPS receivers and fishfinders also commonly use UART with TTL.
Intel had already produced 40,000 units of the 8080 at the direction of the sales section before Shima characterized the prototype. After working out some typical last-minute issues, Intel introduced the product in March 1974. [11] It was released a month later as requiring Low-power Schottky TTL (LS TTL) devices. The 8080A fixed this flaw. [14]
MAX232 chip in DIP-16 package The die of a MAX232 MAX232 pinout: Red: power, Yellow: charge pump capacitors, Blue: outputs, Green: inputs, Pins 9–12: TTL/CMOS I/O voltages. The MAX232 is an integrated circuit by Maxim Integrated Products, now a subsidiary of Analog Devices, that converts signals from a TIA-232 (RS-232) serial port to signals suitable for use in TTL-compatible digital logic ...
Current mode logic (CML), or source-coupled logic (SCL), is a digital design style used both for logic gates and for board-level digital signaling of digital data. The basic principle of CML is that current from a constant current generator is steered between two alternate paths depending on whether a logic zero or logic one is being represented.
The first transistor–transistor logic family of integrated circuits was introduced by Sylvania as Sylvania Universal High–Level Logic (SUHL) in 1963. Texas Instruments introduced the 7400 series TTL family in 1964. Transistor–transistor logic uses bipolar transistors to form its integrated circuits. [12]
Differential TTL is a type of binary electrical signaling based on the transistor-transistor logic (TTL) concept. It enables electronic systems to be relatively immune to noise. [ 1 ] RS-422 and RS-485 outputs can be implemented as differential TTL.
For the computer to be able to detect and process the data signals drivers must be installed on the computer. Some chip models have drivers installed by default, including FTDI, while drivers for other chip models must be manually installed (e.g. for Windows and MacOS, WCH (Jiangsu Qin Heng) CH340, [2] Silicon Labs 210x, [3] Prolific PL2303 [4]).
Higher speed than the original 74 series, at the expense of power dissipation. TTL logic levels. [24]: 6–2 [25]: 3–6 74L Low-Power 5 V ±5% 60 ns 3.6 mA −0.2 mA 1967 [26]: 72 Same technology as the original 74 family, but with larger resistors to lower power consumption at the expense of gate speed. TTL logic levels. Now obsolete.